FL Permit Practice Test 19

All 20 questions in test 19

Every question below comes from the Florida question bank on this page. Open a question to see the correct answer and the explanation. Nothing here is hidden behind a signup.

1. 1. When is passing on the right legal in Florida?

   1. Only with 2+ same-direction lanes or a left-turning car ahead
   2. Whenever traffic is slow
   3. On any narrow shoulder
   4. Across a solid line anytime
   Show answer

   Only with 2+ same-direction lanes or a left-turning car ahead. Right-side passing is the exception, allowed only in two cases: where two or more lanes move in the same direction, or where the vehicle ahead is making a left turn. Everywhere else the right side is the blind side, hiding the passer from the other driver's mirrors and from merging traffic. Slow traffic, shoulders, and solid lines never authorize it. Even where legal, the pass demands caution: check the lane, signal, pass promptly, and return without cutting in.

2. 2. During a rainstorm, how should a Florida driver adjust speed?

   1. Slow down because wet roads become slick
   2. Drive exactly at the posted speed limit
   3. Drive 10 MPH above the posted speed limit
   4. Match the fastest traffic regardless of conditions
   Show answer

   Slow down because wet roads become slick. Florida warns drivers to slow down during rain because slick pavement increases braking and stopping distance. The posted limit is not a required target when weather reduces traction. Driving above the limit is unlawful, and copying the fastest traffic ignores the need to keep control. Reduce speed before water or spray limits visibility, increase the space ahead, and avoid abrupt steering or braking. A useful cue is that rain changes both the roadway surface and the distance needed to stop, even when the posted number has not changed.

3. 3. What must a Florida driver under 21 with a BAL of .05 or higher attend?

   1. A six-month defensive driving course
   2. A commercial driver training program
   3. A vehicle inspection appointment
   4. A substance abuse course
   Show answer

   A substance abuse course. Florida requires a driver under 21 with a BAL of .05 or higher to attend a substance abuse course. This is separate from the automatic six-month suspension triggered at .02 or higher, so the two thresholds should not be treated as interchangeable. A defensive driving course describes a different type of instruction, while vehicle inspection and commercial driver training are unrelated to the zero tolerance rule. When a question gives both an age and a BAL, identify the threshold first, then apply the specific consequence named for that level.

4. 4. For how long must a Florida teen hold a learner's license, without moving violation convictions, before a Motorcycle Only license?

   1. 6 months
   2. 3 months
   3. 12 months
   4. 30 days
   Show answer

   12 months. An applicant under 18 must hold a learner's license for 12 months with no moving violation convictions before a Motorcycle Only license can be issued. Motorcycle operators must also complete an approved motorcycle safety course and obtain either an endorsement on their driver license or a Motorcycle Only license. The three month figure belongs to a different rule, the daylight only driving period for a new learner, and none of the shorter periods satisfy the Motorcycle Only requirement.

5. 5. What clues do a Florida traffic sign's shape, color, symbols, and words provide?

   1. The vehicle's required fuel grade
   2. The type of information the sign gives
   3. Whether a road is privately owned
   4. The exact distance to every city
   Show answer

   The type of information the sign gives. Florida explains that the shape, color, symbols, and words on a traffic sign provide clues about the type of information it gives. Those features can indicate a warning, a regulatory command, a guide, or a service location. They do not identify fuel requirements, private ownership, or every exact distance. Before reading small lettering, notice the sign's overall visual design because its format supplies the first meaning.

6. 6. Outside a city or town, a truck or vehicle towing another vehicle must not follow another truck or vehicle in tow within what distance?

   1. 50 feet
   2. 100 feet
   3. 300 feet
   4. No set distance while traveling below the limit
   Show answer

   300 feet. Florida prohibits a truck or vehicle towing another vehicle from following within 300 feet of another truck or another vehicle in tow. The handbook identifies two exceptions: overtaking and passing, and travel within cities or towns. The 50- and 100-foot choices shorten the required space, while speed alone does not remove the rule. Picture the long gap as a visibility and stopping-distance rule for large vehicles.

7. 7. What should you do about another driver's blind spot?

   1. Stay in it
   2. Move forward or drop back to be seen
   3. Honk continuously
   4. Flash high beams
   Show answer

   Move forward or drop back to be seen. Blind-spot tenancy endangers both cars: do not drive in someone else's blind spot, but move forward or drop back so the other driver can see you. Staying put invites an unseen lane change into your fender, honking startles without repositioning, and headlight flashes do not move your car into view. The larger the neighbor vehicle, the bigger its blind zones and the faster you should clear them. See and be seen is the two-way rule of shared lanes.

8. 8. How should you emergency-brake with conventional brakes?

   1. Slam and hold the brakes
   2. Pump the brakes
   3. Release all braking
   4. Use the parking brake only
   Show answer

   Pump the brakes. Conventional brakes lock up under panic pressure, so cadence braking is the technique: when traction is lost, pump the brakes to slow without a sustained skid. Slamming and holding locks the wheels and surrenders steering, releasing everything surrenders stopping, and parking-brake-only skids the rear. Pump-press-release cycles keep the tires gripping at the edge of lockup. ABS drivers do the opposite, pressing hard and holding while steering, because the computer pumps faster than any foot can.

9. 9. How do you turn across a bike lane with a cyclist in it?

   1. Turn across in front of them
   2. Speed past then cut over
   3. Yield and make your turn behind them
   4. Stop in the bike lane to wait
   Show answer

   Yield and make your turn behind them. Crossing a bike lane to turn means the cyclist goes first: yield to any bicyclist, then make your turn behind them. Cutting across their bow or racing to beat them to the corner causes right-hook crashes, the classic car-bike collision. Stopping inside the lane to wait blocks the path you are supposed to keep clear. Check the mirror and blind spot for bikes before every right turn, yield the lane, and turn only into the gap behind the rider.

10. 10. Should you pump the brakes on an ABS car?

    1. Pump the pedal yourself
    2. Let the computer pump; never lift or pump
    3. Turn the system off
    4. Disconnect the battery
    Show answer

    Let the computer pump; never lift or pump. ABS pumps itself: in an emergency it cycles the brakes faster than any driver could, so removing steady pressure or pumping the pedal yourself disengages the system and turns it off. Manual pumping, system shutdowns, and battery games all defeat the computer's advantage. Trust the pulsing pedal, hold it down hard, and spend your attention on steering around the danger. The rule is simple: stomp, stay, and steer.

11. 11. How should a driver respond to a winding road warning sign?

    
    1. Expect a straight roadway with a higher speed limit
    2. Pass several vehicles before the first bend
    3. Prepare for strong crosswinds only, with no change in alignment
    4. Drive slowly and carefully because several curves are ahead
    Show answer

    Drive slowly and carefully because several curves are ahead. The winding arrow is advance notice of several curves rather than a single bend. The handbook recommends slow, careful driving and says not to pass other vehicles. That guidance preserves time and visibility as the road changes direction repeatedly. A straight-road expectation contradicts the symbol, and passing before the bends removes the space needed to react. Crosswinds may occur elsewhere, but they are not the fact communicated by this sign. Treat the first curve as the beginning of a continuing sequence, not the end of the warning.

12. 12. When may you stop in an acceleration lane?

    1. Always stop at the lane's end
    2. Stop to check mirrors
    3. Never stop unless traffic leaves no safe entry
    4. Stop when the ramp curves
    Show answer

    Never stop unless traffic leaves no safe entry. The acceleration lane exists to build highway speed, so stopping in it is forbidden except when traffic is too heavy and no space allows a safe entry. A stopped car in the merge lane forces a standstill start into fast traffic and invites a rear-end collision from behind. Mirror checks happen on the move, and curves are no reason to halt. The correct technique is to signal early, accelerate to match the flow, adjust to a gap, and merge while yielding to highway traffic that holds the right-of-way.

13. 13. What does Florida's handbook say about a very loud muffler on a passenger vehicle?

    1. It is allowed after dark
    2. It is allowed on trucks only
    3. It is not permitted
    4. It is required for inspection
    Show answer

    It is not permitted. Florida lists equipment that is not permitted on a vehicle: red lights visible from the front or blue lights, which are for emergency and law enforcement vehicles only; more than two spotlights or extra lights; a siren, bell or whistle; and a very loud muffler. The handbook gives no exception for nighttime driving or for trucks, and it describes a very loud muffler as one heard from more than 50 feet or one that emits smoke. Window tint is separately restricted by statute, and nothing in the handbook makes loud exhaust a requirement for any inspection.

14. 14. Why are reversible lanes used on some highways?

    1. To handle rush-hour traffic
    2. To replace every center turn lane
    3. To allow travel without lane signals
    4. To provide permanent parking
    Show answer

    To handle rush-hour traffic. Reversible lanes change the direction of traffic at set times so a highway can handle heavier flow during rush periods. They are not permanent parking spaces, a replacement for all center turn lanes, or lanes that drivers may enter without checking signals. Special pavement markings, lane signals, and signs identify their status. Before using one, confirm that the signal and signs authorize travel in your direction, then follow the displayed lane controls.

15. 15. What is the first priority if you cannot extinguish a vehicle fire?

    1. Open the hood and pour water on the engine
    2. Drive farther before calling for assistance
    3. Remain inside until help arrives
    4. Get away from the vehicle
    Show answer

    Get away from the vehicle. Florida tells drivers to exit the vehicle and call 911 when it catches fire, and to try to extinguish it only with a portable extinguisher when the fire is small. If you cannot put it out, get away from the vehicle, because the fumes are toxic and an explosion is possible. The handbook warns never to apply water to a gasoline or diesel fire. Do not keep driving or wait inside the vehicle; move to a safe distance and let emergency responders handle it.

16. 16. Can a Florida driver receive a speeding citation for traveling only 3 mph above the posted limit?

    1. Yes, any amount over the limit may result in a citation
    2. No, enforcement begins at 5 mph over
    3. No, a 10 mph cushion is allowed
    4. Yes, but only on limited access highways
    Show answer

    Yes, any amount over the limit may result in a citation. Florida treats the posted limit as the maximum speed, not as a starting point for a built-in cushion. The handbook says speeding is against the law, calls the speeding buffer a myth, and warns that a driver is not allowed to drive up to 10 MPH over the limit and may receive a citation for speeding. The 5 mph and 10 mph options invent allowances that Florida does not grant, while the limited access highway option wrongly narrows the rule to one road type. A useful test-day cue is to read any number above the sign as exceeding the legal maximum, then slow back to the posted speed.

17. 17. What right of way must motorists give a funeral procession?

    1. Enter between its vehicles when traffic is stopped
    2. Yield to the procession
    3. Pass its lead vehicle before it reaches an intersection
    4. Require each vehicle to stop at every signal
    Show answer

    Yield to the procession. Motorists must yield to a funeral procession. Once its lead vehicle enters an intersection, the vehicles following it may continue through despite traffic control devices. Entering the line, passing the lead vehicle, or forcing each vehicle to stop would break the procession and create a conflict with people who are proceeding together. Slow down, wait outside the procession, and allow the entire group to clear before moving through the intersection.

18. 18. What does a red arrow require before you make its movement?

    1. Make the move at once
    2. Yield then go
    3. Treat it as green
    4. Wait for the green light
    Show answer

    Wait for the green light. A red arrow freezes its movement: do not make the turn or movement shown until the green light appears. Immediate moves, yield-and-go, and green-treatment all disobey the arrow's specific prohibition. The red arrow carries the same limited turn exceptions as a red ball: right after stopping where permitted, or left from one-way to one-way, each with yields to pedestrians and traffic. Otherwise the arrow holds you until green releases exactly that movement.

19. 19. What is the first thing alcohol affects after drinking?

    1. Judgment
    2. Braking strength
    3. Horn volume
    4. Seat comfort
    Show answer

    Judgment. The first casualty of drinking is self-assessment: a person's judgment is the first thing affected after an alcoholic beverage. Impaired judgment then assures the driver that driving is fine, blocking the very decision that would prevent the crash. Braking strength, horn volume, and seat comfort are mechanical or trivial by comparison. Reaction, vision, and concentration fail next, but judgment's early collapse is what makes the first drink the most dangerous one for decision-making.

20. 20. How close to a fire station entrance may you park?

    1. 20 feet
    2. 5 feet
    3. 50 feet
    4. 100 feet
    Show answer

    20 feet. Emergency stations need their driveways open around the clock, so parking within 20 feet of the entrance to a fire, ambulance, or rescue station is against the law. A parked car squeezing the apron can delay an engine company by the seconds that decide a fire or a cardiac call. Five feet is no buffer at all, while 50 and 100 feet are railroad and passing figures that do not apply here. Treat station entrances like hydrants with a bigger shadow: keep well clear in both directions.