Test 1 of 9 · 20 questions · Free 2026
FL Permit Practice Test 1
Jump to the test ↓A fixed 20 question set from the Florida bank with answers and plain English explanations. The real FL exam is 50 questions, 80 percent to pass; take the full length version on the main practice page.
Fixed test, 20 questions · Verified against the Driver's Handbook · Free
Real format: 50 questions, 40 correct to pass.
Test 1 has 20 questions. Every question explains itself the moment you answer.Fixed test: retakes serve these exact questions, handy for studying test by test.
All 20 questions in test 1
Every question below comes from the Florida question bank on this page. Open a question to see the correct answer and the explanation. Nothing here is hidden behind a signup.
1. Can a Florida driver receive a speeding citation for traveling only 3 mph above the posted limit?
- Yes, any amount over the limit may result in a citation
- No, enforcement begins at 5 mph over
- No, a 10 mph cushion is allowed
- Yes, but only on limited access highways
Show answer
Yes, any amount over the limit may result in a citation. Florida treats the posted limit as the maximum speed, not as a starting point for a built-in cushion. The handbook says the speeding buffer is a myth and that a driver may receive a citation for speeding even when the excess is small. The 5 mph and 10 mph options invent allowances that Florida does not grant, while the limited access highway option wrongly narrows the rule to one road type. A useful test-day cue is to read any number above the sign as exceeding the legal maximum, then slow back to the posted speed.
2. Can driving too slowly violate Florida law?
- Yes, if it blocks or delays traffic moving at normal, safe speeds
- Yes, but only in a school zone
- No, unless the vehicle is on a limited access highway
- No, slow driving is always legal
Show answer
Yes, if it blocks or delays traffic moving at normal, safe speeds. Florida treats unreasonable slow driving as a traffic problem when it blocks or delays traffic moving at normal, safe speeds. The rule does not make every low speed illegal, because weather, roadway design, traffic, and vehicle control still matter. The no-slow-driving option ignores the handbook's warning, while the school-zone and limited-access choices add restrictions that the rule does not contain. If traveling below the flow, keep right so others may pass safely, and never use a guessed minimum speed as permission to obstruct traffic.
3. According to Florida's handbook, which speed is safest when driving?
- Ten MPH above the posted limit when roads are clear
- The posted limit in every condition
- The fastest speed traffic around you is traveling
- The speed that keeps complete control and helps avoid collisions
Show answer
The speed that keeps complete control and helps avoid collisions. Florida describes the safest speed as the one that lets the driver keep complete control and avoid collisions. That principle applies even when the posted limit is higher, because weather, roadway, and traffic can require a slower pace. The posted-limit choice treats a maximum as a required target, while traffic flow cannot justify exceeding the limit. The ten-MPH option repeats the speeding-buffer myth the handbook rejects. A practical cue is to ask whether the chosen pace leaves enough control to respond smoothly to changing conditions, not merely whether it matches a number on a sign.
4. What happens when a Florida driver under 21 has a BAL of .02 or higher?
- The driver receives only a warning
- The driving privilege is automatically suspended for six months
- The license is suspended for 30 days
- The driver must complete a road test immediately
Show answer
The driving privilege is automatically suspended for six months. Florida’s zero tolerance rule automatically suspends the driving privilege for six months when a driver under 21 is stopped by law enforcement with a BAL of .02 or higher. A warning alone understates the consequence, and a 30-day suspension is not the period stated for this trigger. The road test choice confuses a license consequence with a testing requirement. On an exam question, first check the driver’s age, then match the .02 threshold to the six-month suspension. A separate .05 threshold requires a substance abuse course, so do not combine the two penalties.
5. For how long does a Florida DUI conviction remain on a driver’s record?
- 10 years
- 75 years
- Only until probation ends
- Until the license is renewed
Show answer
75 years. Florida states that a DUI conviction must remain on the driving record for 75 years. Renewing a license or completing probation does not erase that record period, and the handbook does not give a ten-year alternative. The long retention period shows why impaired driving can affect a person well beyond the immediate traffic stop, fine, or license action. The useful exam cue is the unusual number, 75 years. Keep it separate from shorter suspension or revocation periods, which address driving privileges rather than how long the conviction remains recorded.
6. When vehicles reach an uncontrolled Florida intersection at different times, which vehicle proceeds first?
- The vehicle turning left
- The vehicle with the larger engine
- The vehicle that arrived first
- The vehicle that sounds its horn first
Show answer
The vehicle that arrived first. Florida says vehicles proceed through an intersection in the order they arrived, so the first vehicle to reach it should move forward first. The left-turn choice does not create priority, and engine size has no bearing on right-of-way. A horn also cannot establish legal precedence. If vehicles arrive at approximately the same time, the handbook directs each driver to yield to the driver on the right, which is a separate tie rule. On a test question, identify arrival order first, then use the right-side rule only when the arrivals are effectively simultaneous.
7. Before entering a Florida street from a private driveway, to whom must the driver yield?
- Only vehicles approaching from the left
- Vehicles already on the main road and pedestrians and bicyclists on the side
- Only the largest vehicle on the road
- No one, because driveway traffic enters first
Show answer
Vehicles already on the main road and pedestrians and bicyclists on the side. A driveway is an entry point onto an already established road, so the driver coming out must wait for traffic using the main road. Florida also requires attention to pedestrians and bicyclists on the sidewalk or in bike lanes beside that road. The left-only choice ignores traffic from the other direction, and the largest-vehicle and enter-first choices have no support in the rule. Before moving from a driveway, scan the roadway and its edges, yield to the people and vehicles already there, and enter only after the path is clear.
8. What is an open intersection in Florida?
- An intersection controlled by a green arrow
- A railroad crossing with flashing lights
- A private driveway entering a highway
- An intersection without traffic control signs or signals
Show answer
An intersection without traffic control signs or signals. Florida defines an open intersection as one without traffic control signs or signals. That definition distinguishes it from a location controlled by a stop sign, traffic signal, or other posted device. A green arrow controls a permitted movement, and flashing railroad signals warn and control a crossing rather than creating an open intersection. A private driveway is an access point, not the handbook’s definition of an intersection. When approaching an uncontrolled junction, slow enough to identify vehicles, pedestrians, and roadway conditions before entering, because separate yielding rules still apply even when no sign or signal is present.
9. When entering a Florida roundabout, whom must the entering driver yield to?
- Vehicles waiting behind the entrance
- The fastest approaching vehicle outside
- Traffic already in the roundabout
- No traffic, because entering vehicles have priority
Show answer
Traffic already in the roundabout. Traffic already circulating has priority over a driver approaching the roundabout entrance. The entering driver must slow, assess the circle, and wait for a safe opening. Vehicles behind the entrance are not the controlling traffic, and speed does not create a right of way for a vehicle outside the circle. The no-traffic option is too broad because the handbook does allow entry without yielding when the roundabout is clear. A simple visual cue is to yield to the circulating lane before joining its one-way flow.
10. In a Florida multi-lane roundabout, what must drivers do before entering or exiting?
- Stop inside the circle before every exit
- Change lanes after entering to choose a turn
- Sound the horn instead of yielding
- Yield to pedestrians in the crosswalks
Show answer
Yield to pedestrians in the crosswalks. Multi-lane roundabouts keep the ordinary roundabout rules and add a pedestrian requirement at the entry and exit points. Drivers must yield to pedestrians in the crosswalks before entering or leaving. Stopping inside the circle is prohibited, and changing lanes there is also prohibited. A horn does not replace a required yield. Choose the proper lane before entering, maintain a controlled path through the circle, and watch the crosswalk at both ends of the maneuver.
11. A school bus stops with its red signal on a two-way Florida road. What must vehicles in both directions do?
- Only vehicles behind the bus must stop
- Stop in both directions until the signal is withdrawn and children are clear
- Opposing traffic may pass at 15 MPH
- Both directions may continue if no child is visible
Show answer
Stop in both directions until the signal is withdrawn and children are clear. On a two-way street or highway, Florida requires every driver moving in either direction to stop for a school bus displaying its stop signal while children are picked up or dropped off. The stop continues until the signal is withdrawn and all children are clear of the roadway. The opposite-direction exception applies to a divided highway with a raised barrier or sufficiently wide unpaved median, not this two-way road. Visibility of a child does not remove the duty to stop.
12. What is the minimum Florida fine for passing a stopped school bus on the side where children enter or exit?
- $165
- $265
- $465
- $900
Show answer
$465. Florida distinguishes the serious violation of passing on the side where children enter or exit from the general school-bus passing violation. The minimum fine for that child-loading side is $465. The $265 figure describes the general violation, so it is too low for the fact pattern. The $165 and $900 choices do not match the handbook's listed amounts. Treat the side of the bus as the key detail: when children use that side, the higher minimum applies.
13. On a multi-lane Florida roadway, what must you do when approaching a stationary authorized vehicle displaying warning lights?
- Vacate the lane closest to it, or slow 20 MPH below the posted limit if moving over is unsafe
- Stop in the lane immediately beside it
- Pass without changing lanes if your speed is already safe
- Move into the closest lane and maintain the posted limit
Show answer
Vacate the lane closest to it, or slow 20 MPH below the posted limit if moving over is unsafe. Florida's Move Over rule requires a driver on a multi-lane roadway to vacate the lane closest to the stationary covered vehicle. If changing lanes cannot be done safely, the alternative is to slow to 20 MPH below the posted speed limit. Stopping beside the vehicle is not the stated response, and passing at the existing limit ignores the protection required for people working or stranded at the roadside.
14. What should a Florida driver do when an emergency vehicle approaches using sirens or flashing lights?
- Follow it closely through the intersection
- Stop in the center of the roadway
- Pull to the closest edge of the roadway and stop until it passes
- Continue normally if the vehicle is in another lane
Show answer
Pull to the closest edge of the roadway and stop until it passes. Florida directs motorists, bicyclists, and pedestrians to yield to emergency vehicles using sirens or flashing lights. The response is to pull immediately to the closest roadway edge and remain stopped until the vehicle passes. Blocking an intersection can obstruct the emergency route, and staying in the center or continuing normally fails to yield. The cue is edge, stop, wait, then resume only after the emergency vehicle is clear.
15. Outside a city or town, how close may a truck follow another truck or vehicle towing another vehicle?
- Within 50 feet
- Within 100 feet
- Within 300 feet
- At any distance when traveling below the limit
Show answer
Within 300 feet. Florida prohibits a truck or vehicle towing another vehicle from following within 300 feet of another truck or another vehicle in tow. The handbook identifies two exceptions: overtaking and passing, and travel within cities or towns. The 50- and 100-foot choices shorten the required space, while speed alone does not remove the rule. Picture the long gap as a visibility and stopping-distance rule for large vehicles.
16. What minimum following distance does the Florida handbook recommend in favorable weather and traffic?
- Four seconds
- Two seconds
- Three seconds
- Eight seconds
Show answer
Four seconds. In favorable weather and traffic, Florida recommends a minimum following distance of four seconds. The handbook says to increase that distance when weather or traffic is unfavorable, including rain, low visibility, a heavy load, or a trailer. Three seconds is a common remembered rule, but it is not the figure in this handbook passage. Use a fixed roadside marker and count until your vehicle reaches it.
17. How should a Florida driver change following distance when roads are wet from rain?
- Decrease it to stay with the vehicle ahead
- Keep exactly four seconds in every condition
- Use the shoulder as an extra stopping lane
- Increase it because wet roads lengthen stopping distance
Show answer
Increase it because wet roads lengthen stopping distance. Rain makes roads slick and increases braking and stopping distance, so the handbook tells drivers to increase following distance. Four seconds is the minimum for favorable conditions, not a ceiling that applies during every storm. Closing the gap reduces reaction room, and the shoulder is not a substitute for space in the travel lane. Slow down, turn on headlights with the wipers, and leave extra room ahead.
18. What happens during hydroplaning?
- The tires lose contact with the road on a thin layer of water
- The engine stalls because rain enters the fuel system
- The brakes lock whenever the road is dry
- The steering wheel becomes fixed by a tire blowout
Show answer
The tires lose contact with the road on a thin layer of water. Hydroplaning occurs when a vehicle slides on a thin layer of water between the tires and the road. Once the tires are not touching the pavement, the driver can lose control and skid. Low tire pressure, poor tread, and speeding increase the risk, so the condition is not limited to a mechanical engine or brake failure. Wet pavement plus speed and worn tires should prompt a slower approach.
19. What should drivers do when directed through a Florida construction or maintenance work area?
- Ignore temporary directions if no workers are visible
- Drive around every channeling device
- Accelerate to minimize time in the work area
- Reduce speed and use caution as directed by signs, flaggers, or officers
Show answer
Reduce speed and use caution as directed by signs, flaggers, or officers. Work-zone traffic-control devices guide drivers safely through construction and maintenance areas. The handbook says to be prepared to reduce speed and use caution when a sign, flagger, or law enforcement officer directs it. Ignoring a direction is illegal and dangerous even when workers are not immediately visible. Channeling devices such as cones and barricades mark the path, so drivers should follow the indicated route rather than bypass it.
20. What clues do a Florida traffic sign's shape, color, symbols, and words provide?
- The vehicle's required fuel grade
- The type of information the sign gives
- Whether a road is privately owned
- The exact distance to every city
Show answer
The type of information the sign gives. Florida explains that the shape, color, symbols, and words on a traffic sign provide clues about the type of information it gives. Those features can indicate a warning, a regulatory command, a guide, or a service location. They do not identify fuel requirements, private ownership, or every exact distance. Before reading small lettering, notice the sign's overall visual design because its format supplies the first meaning.
Compare with the official Florida sample questions: Official Florida Driver License Handbook. Need paper? Printable FL practice test with answer key.
Frequently asked questions
How many questions are on this Florida practice test?
This fixed set has 20 questions. It is test 1 of 9 from the 180 question Florida bank. The real FL exam asks 50 questions and you need 40 correct.
What is the passing score for the real Florida test?
40 out of 50 (80 percent) That figure comes from the official Florida source cited on the DMV facts page.
How does this fixed test relate to the full Florida bank?
Each numbered test is a fixed set of 20 questions in a fixed order, so you can retake the same test later and compare. Tests 1 to 9 together cover every question in the Florida bank once. The full practice page mixes the whole bank at random.
Last verified 2026-09-05. See the Florida DMV facts page for sourced state details.
