Test 1 of 10 · 20 questions · Free 2026
MN Permit Practice Test 1
Jump to the test ↓A fixed 20 question set from the Minnesota bank with answers and plain English explanations.
Fixed test, 20 questions · Verified against the Driver's Handbook · Free
Test 1 has 20 questions. Every question explains itself the moment you answer.Fixed test: retakes serve these exact questions, handy for studying test by test.
All 20 questions in test 1
Every question below comes from the Minnesota question bank on this page. Open a question to see the correct answer and the explanation. Nothing here is hidden behind a signup.
1. When must headlights be turned on for the normal daily cycle?
- At sunset and continuously until sunrise
- Only at midnight and during the morning commute
- Only when driving on an unlit freeway
- From sunrise until sunset
Show answer
At sunset and continuously until sunrise. Minnesota requires headlights from sunset through sunrise, so the normal cycle begins when daylight ends and continues until it returns. The unlit-freeway choice is too narrow because the requirement is based on time as well as other conditions. Headlights are also needed in rain, snow, hail, sleet, fog, or when the road cannot be seen clearly for at least 500 feet. Turn them on before sunset rather than waiting for darkness to deepen. The cue is sunset to sunrise, with poor visibility adding more situations that require them.
2. When driving in bad weather or poor road conditions, what speed choice is required?
- Drive exactly at the posted limit regardless of visibility
- Reduce speed as conditions require
- Increase speed to spend less time on the wet pavement
- Use the shoulder to avoid slowing in the travel lane
Show answer
Reduce speed as conditions require. The posted limit is a maximum, not a command to maintain that speed when conditions become hazardous. Minnesota specifically directs drivers to slow down in bad weather and poor road conditions. Rain, snow, fog, glare, ice, or gravel can reduce traction and visibility, giving a driver less time to react. Increasing speed makes that problem worse, and using the shoulder creates a separate danger. The cue is a change in conditions: compare the available sight distance and traction with the speed, then choose a slower pace and more space when needed.
3. Who is registered with the Selective Service when applying for a Minnesota license or ID?
- All applicants over 16
- Only commercial drivers
- U.S. citizens or residents between the ages of 18 and 26
- Only male applicants over 30
Show answer
U.S. citizens or residents between the ages of 18 and 26. If you are a U.S. citizen or resident between the ages of 18 and 26, you will be registered with the U.S. Selective Service, commonly known as the draft, when you apply for any Minnesota license or ID card. For applicants under 18, DVS withholds the information and sends it when they turn 18. Registration is a federal requirement, not a state one.
4. When approaching an oncoming vehicle within 1,000 feet, what beam setting is required?
- No lights until the vehicles meet
- High beams plus hazard flashers
- Parking lights only
- Low beam headlights
Show answer
Low beam headlights. Minnesota requires headlights to remain on low beam when you are within 1,000 feet of an oncoming vehicle. The choice “High beams plus hazard flashers” keeps the bright beam that can glare into the other driver's eyes. Parking lights do not provide the required headlight setting, and turning lights off removes visibility at the moment both vehicles need it. The same passage covers following another vehicle at 200 feet or less, so the rule protects both approaching and leading drivers. Watch distance, dim early, and return to high beams only after the conflict zone has passed.
5. Before making a left turn, which approaching traffic must you yield to?
- Opposing vehicles close enough to create a crash risk
- Only vehicles approaching from behind
- Vehicles that have already turned away
- No traffic if your turn signal is on
Show answer
Opposing vehicles close enough to create a crash risk. A left turn crosses the path of vehicles coming from the opposite direction, so the turning driver must wait for opposing traffic that is in the intersection or close enough to pose a crash risk. A signal communicates your intention but never cancels another driver's right of way. Traffic behind you is not the central hazard described by this rule, and a vehicle that has already cleared the path does not require a delay. Judge the distance and speed of oncoming vehicles before beginning the turn, and yield whenever the gap is not safely sufficient.
6. What should you anticipate when this merging-traffic sign appears?
- Your lane is ending and you must stop immediately
- Vehicles may enter the roadway, so be prepared to allow them in
- New traffic will not have to merge because a lane is added
- Only motorcycles may enter from the side
Show answer
Vehicles may enter the roadway, so be prepared to allow them in. A merging-traffic warning means vehicles are entering the roadway on which you are traveling. Be alert, watch the adjacent entry area, and be prepared to adjust speed or position so another vehicle can merge safely. An ending lane is a separate warning, and an added-lane sign means new traffic has its own lane without an immediate merge. Nothing in this symbol reserves the entry for motorcycles. The useful cue is to check mirrors and the side area before the merge point, rather than reacting after a vehicle is beside you.
7. What general message does this yellow warning sign provide?
- It grants priority over all approaching traffic
- It alerts you to a possible hazard ahead
- It marks a service area where parking is required
- It gives the legal maximum speed for the road
Show answer
It alerts you to a possible hazard ahead. This is a warning sign, so its purpose is to alert the driver to a possible hazard ahead and prompt an appropriate response. It does not grant priority, require parking, or set a speed limit. Those functions belong to different sign categories and shapes. The safest response is to identify what the symbol represents, begin looking farther ahead, and adjust speed or position before the hazard is reached. A warning sign should change attention and preparation, even when no immediate action is yet required.
8. What should you do when a railroad-crossing-ahead sign warns of tracks ahead?
- Stop on the tracks to check whether a train is coming
- Accelerate so you spend less time near the tracks
- Look only to the left because trains approach from that side
- Slow down, look carefully in both directions, and be ready to stop
Show answer
Slow down, look carefully in both directions, and be ready to stop. An advance railroad warning calls for a slower approach, a careful look in both directions, and preparation to stop. The acceleration choice increases risk near a crossing, while checking only one direction ignores trains approaching from the other side. Never stop on the tracks, since a train needs a long distance to stop and your vehicle could be trapped. Scan before reaching the crossing, obey any gates or signals, and cross only when the route is clear. The cue is three actions in order: slow, look both ways, prepare to stop.
9. If a tire blows out while you are driving, what should you do before braking?
- Release the steering wheel so the vehicle can settle itself
- Brake hard and turn sharply toward the shoulder
- Hold the wheel firmly, steer straight, and ease off the accelerator
- Accelerate briefly to keep the damaged tire turning
Show answer
Hold the wheel firmly, steer straight, and ease off the accelerator. A blowout can abruptly disturb the vehicle, so the first priority is maintaining directional control. Hold the steering wheel tightly, keep the vehicle straight, and gradually remove your foot from the accelerator. The hard-braking choice can worsen the loss of control, and the manual specifically says to delay braking until control returns. Once stable, pull completely off the road at the nearest safe location. A useful cue is control before stopping: steady the path, reduce power gently, then brake only after the vehicle responds normally again.
10. A Minnesota driver under 18 wants to move from a provisional license to an under 21 license. What must the driver certify?
- At least 50 more night hours
- A second road test
- At least 10 hours of driving supervised by a licensed driver at least 21
- A signed letter from a teacher
Show answer
At least 10 hours of driving supervised by a licensed driver at least 21. To get the under 21 Class D license, a driver must be at least 18 or have held a provisional license for 12 consecutive months with no alcohol, controlled substance or crash-related convictions and no more than one other moving violation. A driver under 18 must also certify at least 10 hours of driving supervised by a licensed driver at least 21. Fifty extra night hours, a second road test and a teacher's letter are not requirements.
11. How far ahead must a Minnesota driver be able to see before passing on a curve or hill?
- At least 100 feet
- At least 300 feet
- At least one mile
- At least 700 feet
Show answer
At least 700 feet. Do not pass on a curve or hill where you cannot clearly see the road ahead for at least 700 feet, within 100 feet of an intersection, underpass, tunnel or railroad crossing, when you are about to meet an oncoming vehicle, or when another driver is trying to pass you. Double solid yellow lines mean no passing in either direction.
12. Under Minnesota's Vanessa's Law, an unlicensed teen is convicted of an alcohol-related driving violation. When can the teen get a permit or license?
- After a 30 day wait
- After six months
- Not until age 18
- Immediately, after paying a fine
Show answer
Not until age 18. Vanessa's Law covers teens who commit an impaired driving crime or a crash-related moving violation. If the teen was driving without a license, a conviction for a crash-related moving violation or an alcohol or controlled substance violation, including Not a Drop, means no license, instruction permit or provisional license until age 18. Thirty days and six months are far shorter than the rule. Paying a fine does not restore eligibility.
13. What does a steady red X mean above a Minnesota freeway lane?
- You cannot drive in that lane
- You may use the lane for a left turn only
- You should accelerate before the lane closes
- The lane is reserved for buses
Show answer
You cannot drive in that lane. A steady red X is a lane use control signal that closes the lane to ordinary travel. The driver cannot drive in the lane while that indication is displayed. A flashing yellow X has a separate meaning, allowing use of the lane for a left turn with caution, while a yellow downward arrow tells the driver to prepare to move safely because the lane will close. The red X does not create a bus-only lane or invite acceleration. Check the overhead signal before entering a freeway lane and merge only when the adjacent movement is safe.
14. What penalty can follow a conviction for operating an uninsured vehicle in Minnesota?
- A $30 fine only
- A fine up to $1,000 and up to 90 days in jail
- A written warning
- A $5,000 fine and one year in prison
Show answer
A fine up to $1,000 and up to 90 days in jail. Operating an uninsured vehicle can lead to revocation of license plates and registration, revocation of driving privileges for up to one year, and on conviction a fine up to $1,000 and up to 90 days in jail. Thirty dollars is the reinstatement fee after an insurance revocation, not the fine. A warning ignores the listed penalties. A $5,000 fine with a year in prison overstates the rule.
15. How far above the posted speed limit must a Minnesota driver travel before additional fines apply?
- 5 mph or more
- 20 mph or more
- 15 mph or more
- 10 mph or more
Show answer
20 mph or more. Minnesota adds additional fines when a driver travels 20 mph or more above the posted speed limit. The lower thresholds in the other choices do not match the figure stated in the manual, although speeding below that point can still bring a regular fine. The rule concerns the amount over the posted limit, not a special permission to exceed it. Read the sign first, compare the vehicle's speed with that number, and treat a 20 mph gap as a serious penalty threshold.
16. Which single unit vehicles are excluded from a Minnesota Class D license?
- Those with a gross vehicle weight of 26,001 pounds or more
- Any vehicle with a trailer
- Pickups over 6,000 pounds
- Vans carrying more than five people
Show answer
Those with a gross vehicle weight of 26,001 pounds or more. With a Class D license you may drive all single unit vehicles such as cars, pickups and small trucks, except those with a gross vehicle weight of 26,001 pounds or more, those designed for more than 15 passengers, and those carrying placarded hazardous materials, which need a commercial class. Farm trucks within 150 miles of the farm and emergency vehicles are exceptions.
17. At what alcohol concentration can a person controlling a moving or parked vehicle be arrested for DWI under Minnesota's general rule?
- 0.04 percent or higher in every vehicle
- 0.10 percent or higher unless the vehicle is parked
- 0.08 percent or higher, with a lower commercial-vehicle threshold
- Only after a crash has occurred
Show answer
0.08 percent or higher, with a lower commercial-vehicle threshold. Minnesota states that a person in control of a moving or parked vehicle can be arrested for DWI at an alcohol concentration of 0.08 percent or higher. The same sentence gives a 0.04 percent threshold for a commercial vehicle, so the choice “0.04 percent or higher in every vehicle” wrongly applies that lower figure to every vehicle. The choice “0.10 percent or higher unless the vehicle is parked” raises the threshold and incorrectly excludes parked vehicles. The choice “Only after a crash has occurred” adds a crash requirement that the rule does not contain. Remember that alcohol concentration is not the only path to arrest, because proven alcohol-caused driving errors can support arrest at a lower level.
18. What does the five-sided fluorescent sign warn you about?
- A school or approved school crosswalk ahead
- A railroad crossing with multiple tracks
- A hospital entrance on the next block
- A lane reserved for vehicles with two occupants
Show answer
A school or approved school crosswalk ahead. The pentagon shape and fluorescent yellow-green color identify a school-area warning. The driver should watch for children and be prepared to stop near the school or approved crosswalk. A railroad crossing is identified by a crossbuck and related markings, hospitals use service signs, and a high-occupancy lane uses a diamond symbol. The shape is a useful first check when the wording is difficult to read. Once recognized, scan sidewalks, driveways, and the crosswalk for children who may enter unexpectedly.
19. Which circumstance can lead to a felony DWI charge in Minnesota?
- A refusal to signal a lane change after drinking
- Any first DWI with no aggravating facts
- A DWI only when the vehicle was moving on a freeway
- A fourth DWI arrest within a 10-year period
Show answer
A fourth DWI arrest within a 10-year period. The manual lists a fourth DWI arrest within a 10-year period as one basis for a felony DWI charge. It also lists a previous felony DWI conviction and criminal vehicular homicide while under the influence. The choice “Any first DWI with no aggravating facts” treats every first offense as a felony, which overstates the rule. The third invents a freeway condition, and the choice “A refusal to signal a lane change after drinking” describes a traffic violation rather than one of the felony triggers. When reviewing prior incidents, count the time window and distinguish an arrest-based felony condition from the broader penalties that can follow other DWI offenses.
20. What minimum age must an applicant meet to qualify for a Minnesota provisional license?
- 15 years
- 16 years
- 17 years
- 18 years
Show answer
16 years. A Minnesota provisional license applicant must be at least 16 years old. The choice “15 years” is the instruction-permit age range many new drivers associate with the graduated system, but it is below the stated provisional-license threshold. The choice “17 years” adds an unsupported extra year, and the choice “18 years” confuses this stage with the age requirement for a later under-21 Class D license. Age alone is not the entire application requirement: the manual also lists driver education, permit history, a supervised log, and a passed road test. Think of 16 as the minimum gate, followed by the training requirements.
Every question is written from the official Minnesota Driver's Manual. Need paper? Printable MN practice test with answer key.
Last verified 2026-09-07. How we check every question · Study all 215 as flashcards
Frequently asked questions
How many questions are on this Minnesota practice test?
This fixed set has 20 questions. It is test 1 of 10 from the 215 question Minnesota bank.
How does this fixed test relate to the full Minnesota bank?
Each numbered test is a fixed set of 20 questions in a fixed order, so you can retake the same test later and compare. Every test mixes road signs and the other topics in about the same proportion as the full bank. Tests 1 to 10 together cover 200 of the 215 questions in the Minnesota bank, each once. The full practice page mixes the whole bank at random.
Last verified 2026-09-07. See the Minnesota DMV facts page for sourced state details.
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