CT Permit Practice Test 8

All 20 questions in test 8

Every question below comes from the Connecticut question bank on this page. Open a question to see the correct answer and the explanation. Nothing here is hidden behind a signup.

1. 1. How does stopping distance at 60 mph compare with 30 mph, according to the Connecticut manual?

   1. Over three times the distance, not twice
   2. Exactly twice
   3. About the same
   4. Half the distance
   Show answer

   Over three times the distance, not twice. Stopping at 60 mph does not take twice the distance it takes at 30 mph, as one might think, but over three times the distance. The manual explains that the faster a vehicle is going, the more distance it takes to turn, slow, or stop. Driving safely means adjusting your speed for road and traffic conditions, how well you can see, and the posted limits. Going much slower than other traffic can be just as bad as speeding.

   Study this in the handbook: Traffic Lights, Arrows and HAWK Signals

2. 2. Why can a bridge become icy while the road leading to it is still clear?

   1. Bridge pavement is always warmer than adjoining roads
   2. It lacks earth underneath to insulate its pavement against cold
   3. Moving vehicles prevent ice on ordinary roads
   4. Ice forms only where bridges cross salt water
   Show answer

   It lacks earth underneath to insulate its pavement against cold. Bridge pavement has no earth directly beneath it to provide the insulation found under ordinary roadway pavement. As a result, a bridge or overpass can develop ice even when adjoining roads have not. Assuming that a clear approach means a clear bridge overlooks this difference. Watch for icy patches when temperatures are cold, and adjust before reaching them. The important cue is the elevated road surface, not whether the structure happens to cross salt water.

   Study this in the handbook: Slippery Roads, Hydroplaning and Curves

3. 3. Where might a square sign with a white horizontal line inside a red ball be placed?

   
   1. At a permitted entrance to a two-way street
   2. At the start of every school zone
   3. Only beside a legal parking space
   4. At a roadway opening that should not be entered, such as an exit ramp leading the wrong way
   Show answer

   At a roadway opening that should not be entered, such as an exit ramp leading the wrong way. The DO NOT ENTER sign prohibits entry at a roadway opening where entering would put the driver in the wrong direction or otherwise violate the intended traffic flow. The manual gives exit ramps, crossovers on divided roads, and one-way streets as examples. It is not a parking or school-zone sign, and a permitted two-way entrance conveys the opposite message. The red ball with a white horizontal bar is the recognition cue. Treat the sign as an immediate instruction to stay out, not as a suggestion to slow down.

   Study this in the handbook: Sign Shapes and Regulatory Signs

4. 4. When do passenger restrictions not apply to a Connecticut learner’s permit holder?

   1. During specific instruction from a licensed driver instructor at a commercial school or driver education program
   2. During any trip with a licensed adult passenger
   3. During daylight hours on roads below 30 mph
   4. During the first six months after receiving a driver’s license
   Show answer

   During specific instruction from a licensed driver instructor at a commercial school or driver education program. The manual makes an exception while a learner’s permit holder is receiving specific instruction from a licensed driver instructor connected with a commercial driving school or driver education program. That exception is tied to the instructional session, not to daylight, a low speed, or simply having any licensed adult in the vehicle. The first six months after licensing are instead subject to passenger limits. When applying the rule, identify whether the person is still learning under formal instruction or is driving under the newly licensed passenger restrictions.

   Study this in the handbook: Teen Training, Passengers and Curfew

5. 5. According to the Connecticut manual, how much alcohol could make a driver under 21 considered impaired?

   1. Only one drink
   2. At least three drinks
   3. Any amount over 0.08 percent
   4. Only enough to fail a field sobriety test
   Show answer

   Only one drink. In Connecticut, people under 21 could be considered impaired after only one drink. That fits the zero tolerance limit of 0.02 percent for drivers under 21. Waiting until three drinks, or relying on the 0.08 figure, ignores the one drink warning the manual gives young drivers, and the manual's warning is not tied to failing a roadside test. A drink means 1.5 ounces of 80 proof liquor, 12 ounces of beer, or 5 ounces of wine.

   Study this in the handbook: Zero Tolerance for Drivers Under 21

6. 6. In Connecticut, what kind of crosswalk may still give a pedestrian the right-of-way?

   1. A marked crosswalk, but not an unmarked one
   2. A marked or unmarked crosswalk
   3. A crosswalk at a signal, but not at a stop sign
   4. Only a crosswalk with a signal
   Show answer

   A marked or unmarked crosswalk. Pedestrian right-of-way applies in marked and unmarked crosswalks. A crosswalk exists at every intersection, even without painted lines; imagine the sidewalk or shoulder continuing across the road. Slow or stop when a pedestrian is within any portion of that crossing. Restricting the duty to painted or signal-controlled crossings would leave out locations covered by the rule. Scan both corners before entering an intersection and do not wait for the person to reach the lane directly in front of you.

   Study this in the handbook: Traffic Lights, Arrows and HAWK Signals

7. 7. Mileposts along a Connecticut freeway run from one end of the state to the other. Where does the numbering usually start at zero?

   1. At the state capital
   2. At the north and east borders of the state
   3. At the south and west borders of the state
   4. At the busiest interchange on each freeway
   Show answer

   At the south and west borders of the state. Mileposts are placed every mile along a Connecticut freeway from one end of the state to the other, and zero usually starts at the south and west borders. By using the milepost number and the exit number, you can work out how far you are from the exit you want to use. Mileposts can also help you judge the distance to cities or state lines. They are listed with the green destination and distance signs, which also point to bike routes, parking areas, and specific exits.

   Study this in the handbook: Warning, School and Guide Signs

8. 8. You approach a Connecticut roundabout with more than one lane. How do you decide which lane to use?

   1. Always use the inside lane
   2. Always use the outside lane
   3. Follow the posted signs and lane-use controls for your intended movement
   4. Pick whichever lane is empty
   Show answer

   Follow the posted signs and lane-use controls for your intended movement. Multi-lane roundabouts assign movements to lanes before you enter, and the posted signs and lane-use controls on the approach tell you which lane serves your intended movement. Choosing by habit or by which lane happens to be empty can leave you in a lane that does not serve your exit. Slow down on the approach, yield to traffic already in the roundabout and to pedestrians in the crosswalk, and enter only when there is a sufficient gap. Do not stop inside the roundabout to let others enter, and use your right turn signal as you reach your exit.

   Study this in the handbook: Right of Way at Intersections

9. 9. If the brake pedal goes to the floor while driving, what should you try first?

   1. Pump the brake pedal several times
   2. Turn the steering wheel sharply toward the shoulder
   3. Shift immediately into park while moving
   4. Accelerate to reach the next intersection
   Show answer

   Pump the brake pedal several times. A brake pedal that drops to the floor signals a possible braking system failure. The first response in the manual's brake failure steps is to pump the brake pedal several times, which will often build up enough pressure to stop. If that does not work, pull on the parking brake slowly so the rear wheels do not lock, and if that also fails, shift to lower gears and look for a safe place to stop off the roadway. Sharp steering, shifting into park, and accelerating are not part of that sequence.

   Study this in the handbook: Vehicle Emergencies and Equipment Failure

10. 10. How much time does the Connecticut manual say you need to pass at 55 mph?

    1. About 3 seconds
    2. About 30 seconds
    3. About 10 seconds, needing a 10 second opening in oncoming traffic
    4. About 1 second
    Show answer

    About 10 seconds, needing a 10 second opening in oncoming traffic. At a speed of 55 mph you need about 10 seconds to pass, which means a 10 second opening in oncoming traffic and enough sight distance. Because you and the oncoming vehicle each cover over 800 feet in that time, you need over 1,600 feet, about a third of a mile, and oncoming cars at that distance seem slower than they are.

    Study this in the handbook: Changing Lanes and Passing

11. 11. When must police be notified after a Connecticut crash?

    1. When the other driver asks you to call
    2. When the crash happens on a highway at night
    3. Whenever any person is injured or killed
    4. Never, insurers handle it
    Show answer

    Whenever any person is injured or killed. If you are involved in an accident you must stop, and if any person is injured or killed the police must be notified; leaving a crash with injury or death before police have talked to you and gathered the information they need is a crime. If you hit a parked vehicle you must try to locate the owner. Exchange names, addresses, license numbers, vehicle details, and insurance company information with the other drivers involved.

    Study this in the handbook: Avoiding Collisions and After a Crash

12. 12. Which sign color guides motorists to parks and recreation areas?

    1. Red
    2. Blue
    3. Orange
    4. Brown
    Show answer

    Brown. Brown guide signs direct motorists toward parks and recreational areas. Blue may seem plausible because it also provides useful travel information, but the manual assigns blue to services such as hospitals or rest areas. Orange relates to work-area warnings, and red is used for regulations. When looking for a park entrance, recognize brown as a navigation cue and read the destination shown. The color helps classify the sign before you have time to read every word.

    Study this in the handbook: Warning, School and Guide Signs

13. 13. The light turns yellow after your vehicle is already inside the intersection. What should you do?

    1. Reverse back to the stop line
    2. Stop immediately inside the intersection
    3. Continue through the intersection
    4. Wait in the intersection for the next green
    Show answer

    Continue through the intersection. A driver already within the intersection when yellow appears should continue through. Stopping there would leave the vehicle in the crossing area rather than clearing it. This differs from the approach decision, where a driver should stop if it is safe before entering. Do not reverse toward the stop line or wait inside for another green signal. The location of your vehicle when the light changes determines which part of the yellow-light instruction applies.

    Study this in the handbook: Traffic Lights, Arrows and HAWK Signals

14. 14. Which tire condition increases the effect of hydroplaning?

    1. A properly adjusted mirror
    2. A full washer reservoir
    3. Clean windshield glass
    4. Worn or bald tread
    Show answer

    Worn or bald tread. Worn or bald tires have less useful tread to move water away from the contact area, so they increase the effect of hydroplaning and the chance of losing grip on a wet road. The washer reservoir, windshield, and mirror position may affect visibility or vehicle preparation, but they do not create the tire traction problem described here. Check tread and tire condition before wet-weather travel, especially when a route includes standing water or heavy rain.

15. 15. What should a driver do after seeing a SIGNAL AHEAD warning?

    
    1. Stop immediately in the travel lane regardless of traffic
    2. Speed up to clear the signal before it changes
    3. Treat the next signal as advisory only
    4. Slow down and prepare to stop
    Show answer

    Slow down and prepare to stop. SIGNAL AHEAD warns that traffic signals are coming up. Slow down and prepare to stop so you can respond to the actual signal without abrupt braking. The sign is not permission to race through the intersection or treat the signal as optional. Nor does it require an immediate stop before the signal when the lane is still open. Lift off the accelerator, scan for changing lights and queued traffic, and leave room to stop smoothly.

    Study this in the handbook: Warning, School and Guide Signs

16. 16. A Connecticut child is 18 months old and weighs 32 pounds. What type of car seat is required?

    1. A booster seat
    2. A rear-facing seat with a 5-point harness
    3. A forward-facing seat because the child is over 30 pounds
    4. A seat belt alone
    Show answer

    A rear-facing seat with a 5-point harness. A child under age 2 or under 30 pounds must ride in a rear-facing car seat with a 5-point harness. When a child's age and weight fall in different categories, the more restrictive requirement applies, so this 18 month old stays rear facing even at 32 pounds. A forward-facing seat, a booster, or a belt alone all loosen the requirement. Connecticut also requires child seats to have a five point harness.

    Study this in the handbook: Seat Belts, Child Seats and Phone Laws

17. 17. A steady green signal permits a left turn under what condition?

    
    1. Enter the intersection and stop across the crosswalk
    2. Turn immediately because green always gives an unqualified turn
    3. Wait for the next red light before turning
    4. Turn only when it is safe after yielding to conflicting traffic
    Show answer

    Turn only when it is safe after yielding to conflicting traffic. A steady green light permits movement, but it does not erase the conflict created by a left turn. The manual says a driver may turn left on steady green only when it is safe. Check oncoming vehicles, bicycles, pedestrians, and the space into which you will turn before proceeding. Turning immediately can put you across the path of traffic that still has priority, while waiting for red is unnecessary if a safe opening exists. Use the green light as permission to assess and proceed, not as permission to ignore yielding.

    Study this in the handbook: Traffic Lights, Arrows and HAWK Signals

18. 18. Near a school or school crossing, which speed instruction applies?

    1. Always drive 15 mph regardless of signs
    2. Obey the slower posted speed limit
    3. Use the normal limit when school is not in session
    4. Match the speed of school buses
    Show answer

    Obey the slower posted speed limit. The manual emphasizes that school hours are not the only time children may be present, so drivers must obey the slower posted speed limit near a school or school crossing. Connecticut does not replace every school-area sign with one universal 15 mph rule. The normal limit is not automatically restored after the bell. Look for the posted restriction, slow early, and scan for children beyond the immediate school schedule.

    Study this in the handbook: Speed Limits and Stopping Distance

19. 19. How long must applicants who do not complete commercial or secondary school driver education wait after a learner’s permit is issued before taking the driver’s exam?

    1. 90 days
    2. 120 days
    3. 180 days
    4. 30 days
    Show answer

    180 days. Applicants who do not complete driver education through a commercial driving school or secondary school must wait 180 days after the learner’s permit is issued before taking the driver’s exam. The 120-day period applies to applicants who successfully complete one of those approved school programs. The 90-day figure belongs to the minimum permit period for applicants age 18 or older, while 30 days is not the waiting period stated here. Separate the training pathway from the permit timeline, then match the exam delay to the applicant group.

    Study this in the handbook: Teen Training, Passengers and Curfew

20. 20. During the first six months after a Connecticut 16 year old is licensed, which passenger is allowed?

    1. One friend under 18
    2. Any sibling
    3. Any passenger as long as it is daytime
    4. The teen's parents or legal guardian, at least one of whom is licensed
    Show answer

    The teen's parents or legal guardian, at least one of whom is licensed. In the first six months a newly licensed 16 or 17 year old may carry only a licensed driving instructor, the teen's parents or legal guardian with at least one of them licensed, or one person at least 20 who has held a license for four years without suspension. A friend or sibling is not on that list, and the rule has no daytime exception. Immediate family members are added only in months seven through twelve.

    Study this in the handbook: Teen Training, Passengers and Curfew