Test 11 of 11 · 20 questions · Free 2026
NY Permit Practice Test 11
Jump to the test ↓A fixed 20 question set from the New York bank with answers and plain English explanations. The real NY exam is 20 questions, 70 percent to pass; take the full length version on the main practice page.
Fixed test, 20 questions · Verified against the Driver's Handbook · Free
Real format: 20 questions, 14 correct to pass; at least 2 of 4 road sign questions correct.
Test 11 has 20 questions. Every question explains itself the moment you answer.Fixed test: retakes serve these exact questions, handy for studying test by test.
All 20 questions in test 11
Every question below comes from the New York question bank on this page. Open a question to see the correct answer and the explanation. Nothing here is hidden behind a signup.
1. Smoke starts coming from under your New York vehicle's hood. What should you do?
- Open the hood immediately and pour water on the engine
- Keep driving until you reach a repair shop
- Pull off, turn off the ignition, get away, and call the fire department
- Remain in the vehicle with the engine running
Show answer
Pull off, turn off the ignition, get away, and call the fire department. The manual treats an under-hood fire as an emergency requiring distance and professional help. Pull off the road and park, turn off the ignition, move away from the vehicle, and call the fire department. Opening the hood or trying to fight the flames yourself can expose you to heat and accelerate the danger. Continuing to a repair shop keeps the hazard moving through traffic. The concrete cue is smoke under the hood: stop in a safe place, shut down, evacuate, and summon firefighters.
2. How must a driver respond to a flashing red traffic light in New York?
- Slow slightly and continue without yielding
- Stop, yield, and continue only when it is safe
- Wait for a green arrow before moving straight
- Treat it as a steady yellow signal
Show answer
Stop, yield, and continue only when it is safe. New York assigns a flashing red signal the same operational meaning as a STOP sign. Come to a complete stop, yield the right-of-way, and proceed only after checking that the movement is safe. Merely reducing speed leaves the stop requirement unmet, and a green arrow is not required for ordinary movement after the stop. Remember the sequence as stop, yield, go when safe. Look for pedestrians and cross traffic before releasing the brake, even when the intersection initially appears empty.
3. How early must a New York driver signal a turn or lane change?
- At least 100 feet before the maneuver
- Only after beginning to turn
- At least 500 feet before every maneuver
- At least 25 feet before the maneuver
Show answer
At least 100 feet before the maneuver. New York requires a turn or lane-change signal at least 100 feet before the maneuver. Twenty-five feet provides less warning, and signaling after the movement gives other road users no useful notice. Five hundred feet is not the ordinary distance. Signal before braking when possible so following drivers can read your plan, then check traffic and complete the movement only when safe.
4. What do special lane-use control lights indicate?
- The minimum speed for every lane
- Which highway lanes can be used at certain times
- Where pedestrians must cross
- Which vehicles may use a parking lot
Show answer
Which highway lanes can be used at certain times. Special lights above the pavement identify which highway lanes can be used at certain times. A green arrow may permit use of a lane, while red and yellow X symbols impose other lane restrictions. The display does not set a universal minimum speed, mark pedestrian crossings, or regulate parking lots. Read the symbol before entering the lane and check the surrounding pavement markings and traffic. The study cue is overhead lane control: the light tells you whether that lane is open, closing, or limited to a particular movement.
5. Before entering a New York roundabout, what must a driver do?
- Yield to circulating traffic and enter only after an adequate gap
- Stop in the circle before choosing an exit
- Enter first because circulating traffic must yield
- Pass a bicycle inside the roundabout to reach the exit
Show answer
Yield to circulating traffic and enter only after an adequate gap. The roundabout uses yield-at-entry control. An approaching driver slows, yields to traffic already circulating, and enters only when a suitable gap exists. Once inside, do not stop in the circle to choose an exit. The manual also cautions drivers not to pass a bicyclist within the roundabout. Treat the entrance line as the decision point: look left, wait for a safe opening, then proceed counterclockwise and signal before leaving. Entering without yielding can force a vehicle already in the circle to brake or swerve.
6. A New York driver over 21 refuses a chemical test for the first time. What is the minimum license revocation?
- 18 months
- Six months
- 30 days
- One year
Show answer
One year. Refusing a chemical test has its own penalty separate from any DWI conviction. For drivers over 21 a first refusal brings a minimum one-year revocation, and a refusal within five years of a prior refusal revocation or any alcohol or drug related violation brings a minimum 18-month revocation. Drivers under 21 face at least one year for a first refusal. The 18-month figure is the repeat case, not the first offense.
7. For a driver under 21, what does a first Zero Tolerance violation at BAC .02 through .07 cause?
- A 30-day suspension
- A one-year revocation in every first case
- A warning without license action
- A six-month license suspension
Show answer
A six-month license suspension. New York's Zero Tolerance rule suspends the license for six months when a driver under 21 is found with a BAC from .02 to .07. The 30-day choice is too short, and a one-year revocation applies to a second Zero Tolerance violation or other circumstances, not every first violation. A warning ignores the mandatory license action. The cue is age plus range: under 21 and .02 through .07 means a six-month suspension, even if the BAC could have resulted from only one drink.
8. What do yellow warning signs tell drivers?
- They identify services such as hospitals and fuel stations
- They mark the end of all stopping restrictions
- They indicate an approaching hazardous location or a location with a special rule
- They authorize drivers to ignore a posted speed limit
Show answer
They indicate an approaching hazardous location or a location with a special rule. Yellow warning signs alert drivers to a hazardous location or to a location with a special rule. They are advance information, so the driver should scan ahead, adjust speed when needed, and look for the specific condition shown by the symbol. Service information uses a different sign category, and a warning sign never cancels a speed limit or parking rule. Treat the yellow color as a prompt to prepare for a changed roadway situation before reaching the hazard.
9. A 17-year-old has a New York Junior Operator license (Class DJ). When may the teen drive in New York City?
- From 5 a.m. to 9 p.m. only
- Any time with a parent in the car
- Never; junior license holders may not drive in the five boroughs
- Only to and from school or work
Show answer
Never; junior license holders may not drive in the five boroughs. New York's junior license rules are strictest in the five boroughs. A Class DJ holder may not drive in New York City at any hour, from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m. or from 9 p.m. to 5 a.m. That differs from the junior learner permit, which does allow supervised daytime practice in the city with dual controls, so the two are easy to confuse. The table lists no parent exception and no school or work exception inside the city for the junior license.
10. From which part of the road may a New York driver make a U-turn?
- Only from the left portion of the lane nearest the centerline, never from the right lane
- From the shoulder
- From any lane after signaling
- From the right lane when it is clear
Show answer
Only from the left portion of the lane nearest the centerline, never from the right lane. The manual allows a U-turn only from the left portion of the lane nearest to the centerline of the roadway, never from the right lane. Starting from the right lane or the shoulder would cut across other traffic during the turn. Where turning around is necessary, the manual prefers using a parking lot or driveway and re-entering the road moving forward. Signs, school zones, curves and hills add further U-turn restrictions.
11. Which condition does New York tell drivers to avoid driving in?
- Checking mirrors before changing lanes
- Scanning for pedestrians at an intersection
- Driving after becoming fatigued
- Keeping children in an appropriate restraint
Show answer
Driving after becoming fatigued. New York identifies fatigue as a dangerous driving condition and tells drivers not to drive when they are fatigued. Tired drivers react more slowly, notice less, and may make poor judgments even on a familiar route. Mirror checks, pedestrian scanning, and an appropriate child restraint support safe driving rather than distract from it. The practical cue is the driver's condition before starting: if fatigue is present, stop and recover instead of relying on caffeine, loud music, or a short trip to make the risk disappear.
12. What fine can a New York driver face for failing to wear a seat belt?
- Up to $500
- Up to $25
- Up to $50
- There is no fine, only points
Show answer
Up to $50. Under New York's occupant restraint law the driver must be properly restrained by a seat belt, and a driver who fails to buckle up can face a fine of up to $50. A law enforcement officer can issue a ticket for the violation, and the law applies to visitors from outside the state as well. The larger and smaller figures are not the manual's number, and a restraint violation involving a passenger under 16 also adds points.
13. Where is a New York driver prohibited from making a U-turn because visibility may be limited?
- On a straight road with visibility of 1,000 feet
- Only beside a parked vehicle
- At any intersection controlled by a green arrow
- Near the top of a hill or a curve where visibility is under 500 feet
Show answer
Near the top of a hill or a curve where visibility is under 500 feet. A U-turn is prohibited near a hilltop, curve, or other location where drivers cannot see your vehicle from 500 feet in either direction. A straight visible road is not automatically barred by this visibility rule, and a green arrow may permit a U-turn when otherwise legal. A parked vehicle alone is not the stated test. Check both sight lines and choose a location where approaching traffic can see you.
14. On a New York multilane road, what should you do near a stopped emergency or hazard vehicle?
- Maintain the posted speed in the adjacent lane
- Move over if safe, or slow to a reasonable speed when you cannot
- Use the shoulder to pass without changing speed
- Stop in the travel lane beside the vehicle
Show answer
Move over if safe, or slow to a reasonable speed when you cannot. New York's Move Over guidance protects people working beside a stopped emergency or hazard vehicle. On a multilane controlled-access road, move from the lane next to the stopped vehicle when that can be done safely. If changing lanes is not safe or possible, slow to a reasonable speed while passing. Maintaining normal speed ignores the roadside danger, and stopping in the travel lane creates another hazard. The cue is activated emergency or hazard lighting: create lateral space first, then reduce speed if needed.
15. What does a yellow diamond sign normally warn a New York driver about?
- A service area with fuel and lodging
- A hazardous location or a location with a special rule ahead
- A mandatory speed or parking command
- A destination and its travel distance
Show answer
A hazardous location or a location with a special rule ahead. New York uses yellow diamond warning signs to alert drivers to a hazardous location or a location with a special rule. The sign is advance information, so it gives the driver time to reduce speed, position the vehicle, or prepare for a change. Blue service signs point to facilities, white regulation signs state commands, and green destination signs guide travel. When the yellow diamond appears, read the symbol and adjust before reaching the feature rather than treating it as permission or a parking instruction.
16. After parallel parking in New York, how close must the vehicle's wheels be to the curb?
- No more than one foot from the curb
- At least two feet from the curb
- Touching the curb with the front tire
- No more than three feet from the curb
Show answer
No more than one foot from the curb. The final parallel-parking position must leave the wheels no more than one foot, or 30 centimeters, from the curb. This keeps the vehicle from protruding into moving traffic while avoiding contact with the curb. Three feet is too far away, and touching the curb is not the stated target. Use a final alignment check after pulling forward: straighten the wheels, leave room around both vehicles, and estimate the gap at roughly a foot or less.
17. Which subjects are examined on New York's written test for a Class D, M, DJ, MJ or E license?
- Only vehicle maintenance and commercial cargo rules
- Rules of the road, safe driving techniques, road signs, and alcohol and drug laws
- County route maps and emergency vehicle mechanics
- Federal tax rules and automobile insurance pricing
Show answer
Rules of the road, safe driving techniques, road signs, and alcohol and drug laws. New York's written test covers four study areas: rules of the road, safe driving techniques, road signs, and laws about alcohol and drug use while driving. The commercial cargo choice belongs to a different licensing track, while county maps and insurance pricing are not listed as test subjects. Use the four areas as a study checklist, then pay special attention to road signs because the permit test includes a separate sign requirement. This approach connects the license class to the material the state actually examines.
18. To what speed are New York roundabouts designed to limit vehicles inside the circle?
- 45 mph or less
- 55 mph or less
- 10 mph or less in every roundabout
- 30 mph or less
Show answer
30 mph or less. New York describes roundabouts as designed to restrict vehicle speed within the circle to 30 mph or less. The design encourages a controlled, continuous flow, but drivers must still obey any posted lower limit and yield as required at entry. Forty-five or 55 mph is too fast for the stated design, while 10 mph is not a universal requirement. Approach slowly enough to read signs, yield, and merge into the circulating lane safely.
19. Near this school crossing sign, when must a New York driver yield to pedestrians?
- Only at crossings with a crossing guard
- Only when a signal shows WALK
- Only when the crosswalk is painted
- At all crosswalks and intersections, whether marked or unmarked, including when turning
Show answer
At all crosswalks and intersections, whether marked or unmarked, including when turning. The pentagon school crossing sign marks a place where children cross, and the manual's pedestrian rule is broader than paint: pedestrians have the right of way at all crosswalks, and you must yield to pedestrians when making right or left turns and at all crosswalks and intersections, whether marked or unmarked. A crossing guard's signal must be obeyed, but the duty to yield does not depend on one, on paint, or on a WALK signal.
20. A New York driver's convictions add up to six points within 18 months. What Driver Responsibility Assessment applies?
- $100 each year for three years
- $250 each year for three years
- $50 one time
- Nothing, if a point reduction course is completed
Show answer
$100 each year for three years. The Driver Responsibility Assessment is a DMV charge on top of court fines. Six points within any 18 months costs $100 a year for three years, and each additional point in that period adds $25 a year for three years. The $250 yearly figure is the assessment for alcohol or drug-related convictions and chemical test refusals. A crash prevention course does not reduce the points used to calculate this assessment, so it cannot erase the bill. Failing to pay leads to suspension of the license or permit.
Every question is written from the official New York State Driver's Manual. Need paper? Printable NY practice test with answer key.
Last verified 2026-09-06. How we check every question · Study all 220 as flashcards
Frequently asked questions
How many questions are on this New York practice test?
This fixed set has 20 questions. It is test 11 of 11 from the 220 question New York bank. The real NY exam asks 20 questions and you need 14 correct.
What is the passing score for the real New York test?
You must correctly answer at least 14 of the 20 questions asked, including two of the four questions about road signs That figure comes from the official New York source cited on the DMV facts page.
How does this fixed test relate to the full New York bank?
Each numbered test is a fixed set of 20 questions in a fixed order, so you can retake the same test later and compare. Every test mixes road signs and the other topics in about the same proportion as the full bank. Tests 1 to 11 together cover every question in the New York bank once. The full practice page mixes the whole bank at random.
Last verified 2026-09-06. See the New York DMV facts page for sourced state details.
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