Test 3 of 10 · 20 questions · Free 2026
WA Permit Practice Test 3
Jump to the test ↓A fixed 20 question set from the Washington bank with answers and plain English explanations. The real WA exam is 40 questions, 80 percent to pass; take the full length version on the main practice page.
Fixed test, 20 questions · Verified against the Driver's Handbook · Free
Real format: 40 questions, 32 correct to pass.
Test 3 has 20 questions. Every question explains itself the moment you answer.Fixed test: retakes serve these exact questions, handy for studying test by test.
All 20 questions in test 3
Every question below comes from the Washington question bank on this page. Open a question to see the correct answer and the explanation. Nothing here is hidden behind a signup.
1. Until what age must a Washington child ride in a rear-facing car seat?
- Up to age 2
- Up to age 1
- Up to age 4
- Up to age 8
Show answer
Up to age 2. Children up to age 2 must ride rear facing. From 2 to 4 they ride in a seat with a rear or forward facing harness, and from 4 they use a car or booster seat until the adult belt fits, typically between ages 8 and 12 or at 4 feet 9 inches. Age 1 is too early, and 4 and 8 describe later stages. Children under 13 should never ride in the front seat.
2. What does Washington's implied consent law mean when an officer suspects a driver is under the influence?
- The driver may choose testing only after a conviction
- The driver agrees to a roadside search of every passenger
- The driver must surrender the vehicle before testing
- The driver agrees to be tested for alcohol or drugs
Show answer
The driver agrees to be tested for alcohol or drugs. Washington treats driving as agreement to an alcohol or drug test when an officer suspects impairment. This is a testing obligation, not an automatic finding that the driver is guilty. The choice about surrendering the vehicle adds a consequence that the quoted rule does not state, and passenger searches are unrelated. A useful roadside cue is the phrase implied consent: operating on Washington roads carries this advance agreement. Refusing a test can create separate loss of driving privilege, so a driver should not assume refusal avoids every consequence.
3. How soon must a Washington driver update a changed address?
- Within 10 days, through License Express
- Within 30 days
- Within 90 days
- Only at renewal
Show answer
Within 10 days, through License Express. If your address changes, update your information in License Express within 10 days of the change. Name changes cannot be done online and must be made in a driver licensing office. Keeping the address current matters because renewal notices, suspension notices and vehicle correspondence go to the address on file, and a missed notice does not excuse a lapse. The online update takes a few minutes.
4. What does the guide say drivers are responsible for knowing about Washington signs?
- Only signs pictured in the guide
- Only signs on interstate highways
- All signs, including city and county signs
- Only signs with a speed number
Show answer
All signs, including city and county signs. The guide lists some Washington State signs but makes clear that the list is not complete. Drivers remain responsible for knowing signs used by cities and counties as well as statewide signs. Limiting attention to pictures in one guide, interstate routes, or speed-number signs would leave important controls unread. Keep scanning for local signs and interpret their shapes, colors, symbols, and words before proceeding.
5. What do Washington recreation signs identify?
- Only emergency hospitals
- Only route speed limits
- Only temporary lane closures
- Local attractions such as hiking trails, picnic spaces, and skiing areas
Show answer
Local attractions such as hiking trails, picnic spaces, and skiing areas. Recreation signs identify local attractions, with hiking trails, picnic spaces, and skiing areas listed as examples. They are different from service signs, which point to facilities such as hospitals, and from work-zone signs, which warn about roadway operations. A recreation sign helps with trip planning, but it does not change the speed limit or authorize a lane maneuver. Continue watching the roadway while following its direction.
6. What is a Washington shared center lane reserved for?
- Passing slower traffic
- Through travel in both directions
- Left turns from either direction
- Parking during rush hour
Show answer
Left turns from either direction. A shared center lane is reserved for vehicles making left turns from either direction, including turns into or from the roadway. The guide says it is not for through travel or passing, so using it as an extra travel lane creates a serious conflict with opposing turning traffic. Watch for the painted arrows and enter only when preparing for a permitted left turn or U-turn.
7. How far does a loaded truck at 55 mph need to stop, according to the Washington guide?
- About 100 feet
- About 450 feet, even with properly adjusted brakes
- About 200 feet
- About 1,000 feet
Show answer
About 450 feet, even with properly adjusted brakes. It takes a loaded truck with properly adjusted brakes, traveling at 55 mph, 450 feet to come to a complete stop. Cutting in front of a truck without enough space is dangerous for everyone. When merging ahead of a large vehicle, wait until you can see both of its headlights in your rearview mirror, then keep pace with traffic so the truck does not have to brake hard.
8. Who may use an HOV lane in Washington?
- Any vehicle during off peak hours
- Any vehicle paying a toll
- Only buses
- Vehicles meeting the occupancy requirement posted on the signs, and motorcycles
Show answer
Vehicles meeting the occupancy requirement posted on the signs, and motorcycles. To travel in an HOV lane, a vehicle must meet the occupancy requirements posted on the signs, and motorcycles are also allowed to use HOV lanes. The lane is separated from the others by a solid white line, so cross only where permitted. Reversible and express lanes are a separate tool that changes direction on a fixed schedule to handle peak traffic.
9. If vehicle trouble prevents you from getting completely off the road, where should you stop?
- Just over a hill where approaching drivers cannot see you
- Where other drivers have a clear view of your vehicle
- Around a curve so traffic can pass on the straightaway
- In the nearest travel lane with no warning lights
Show answer
Where other drivers have a clear view of your vehicle. When a disabled vehicle cannot be moved away from traffic, visibility becomes the priority. Stop where approaching drivers have a clear view of the vehicle, and avoid a position just over a hill or around a curve. Those hidden locations give other drivers less time to react and increase the chance of a secondary collision. The manual also advises using emergency flashers and headlights, then placing flares behind the vehicle when available. Remember the cue: if you cannot get fully off the road, choose a visible stopping place and warn traffic.
10. A new Washington resident over 18 holds a valid license from another state. How long do they have to get a Washington license?
- 10 days
- 30 days
- 60 days
- One year
Show answer
30 days. New residents who are licensed in another state have 30 days to obtain a Washington State driver license. If the out of state license is expired, the applicant must pass both the driving knowledge exam and the driving skills exam before receiving a Washington license, while a valid one can often transfer without retesting. The clock starts when residency is established, not at the next renewal.
11. When should a driver switch from high beams to regular headlights while approaching another vehicle?
- At 50 feet in front and 100 feet behind
- Only after the other driver flashes a warning
- When 500 feet in front of an oncoming vehicle or 300 feet behind one
- Whenever the vehicle behind is more than 500 feet away
Show answer
When 500 feet in front of an oncoming vehicle or 300 feet behind one. The guide gives two distance cues for switching back to regular headlights: 500 feet in front of an oncoming vehicle and 300 feet when following another vehicle. The other distances are not the stated values, and waiting for a flash from another driver is unnecessary. High beams can make it harder for another person to see, so the switch should happen before glare becomes a problem. Picture the two positions separately: approaching traffic gets the larger 500 foot buffer, while a vehicle ahead gets the 300 foot following distance.
12. Which BAC comparison matches Washington's guide for drivers under 21 and drivers age 21 or older?
- 0.08% under 21 and 0.02% for adults
- No BAC figure applies to either group
- 0.05% for both groups
- 0.02% under 21 and 0.08% for adults
Show answer
0.02% under 21 and 0.08% for adults. Washington lists two age-based BAC figures: 0.02% for drivers under 21 and 0.08% for drivers age 21 and older. Reversing those numbers would give minors the more permissive adult threshold, which the guide does not do. A shared 0.05% standard is also absent. The safest memory aid is to associate the smaller number with the under-21 rule and the larger adult threshold with age 21 and above.
13. What happens after a third traffic violation or at-fault collision by a Washington intermediate license holder?
- The license is suspended for 30 days
- The license is suspended until the driver turns 18
- The driver receives a warning letter only
- The license is suspended for 6 months
Show answer
The license is suspended until the driver turns 18. A third violation suspends the intermediate license until the driver turns 18. Six months, or until 18 if sooner, is the second step, and the first violation only extends the restrictions to age 18. A warning letter and a 30 day suspension are not on the ladder. The penalties apply to traffic violations and at-fault collisions alike, so a crash the teen causes counts the same as a ticket. The suspension ends on the 18th birthday.
14. What does a Washington Speed Limit sign state under ideal conditions?
- The minimum speed for every Washington road
- A speed that must be used in every weather condition
- A recommended speed that may always be exceeded
- The maximum safe speed allowed or minimum safe speed required
Show answer
The maximum safe speed allowed or minimum safe speed required. Washington Speed Limit signs can communicate either a maximum safe speed allowed or a minimum safe speed required. The posted maximum is based on ideal conditions, so rain, fog, slippery pavement, or poor visibility may require a lower speed. A driver can still receive a ticket for moving too fast for conditions even when below the number on the sign. Do not treat the number as permission to ignore weather or as a universal minimum for every road.
15. A solid white line separates your lane from another lane. What does the marking generally mean?
- Stay in your lane unless a special situation requires a change
- Cross whenever you want to pass
- Traffic is traveling in opposite directions
- The lane is reserved for school buses
Show answer
Stay in your lane unless a special situation requires a change. A solid white line means the driver should stay in the current lane unless a special situation requires changing lanes. It is not an invitation to cross for an ordinary pass. Yellow lines, rather than white lines, separate traffic moving in opposite directions. The marking also does not designate a school-bus lane. Read the line together with nearby signs and roadway context, keep a steady position, and change only when safety or a specific maneuver justifies it. The solid pattern is the reminder to hold the lane.
16. Before leaving a Washington vehicle parked, what should the driver check?
- Signs and colored curb markings
- Whether another car is double parked
- The vehicle's radio volume
- Only the distance from the nearest gas station
Show answer
Signs and colored curb markings. Washington makes the driver responsible for choosing a legal, nonhazardous parking place. The guide directs drivers to check signs that prohibit or limit parking and to notice colored curb markings. Another vehicle's illegal double parking does not make a space legal, and gas stations or radio volume have no bearing on the parking restriction. Before opening the door, scan the curb and nearby signs so the space itself does not create a hazard.
17. What is required when approaching a railroad crossing with flashing red lights?
- Cross quickly before the train reaches the crossing
- Stop and wait until the train has passed and the crossing is safe
- Stop only if a gate is lowered
- Drive around the warning lights if the track looks clear
Show answer
Stop and wait until the train has passed and the crossing is safe. Flashing red lights at a railroad crossing mean a train is approaching, so the driver must stop and wait until the train has passed and the crossing is safe. The absence of a lowered gate does not cancel the signal. Crossing quickly or driving around warning equipment risks a collision with a train. The cue is any active crossing warning: stop at a safe point, remain stopped, and proceed only after the warning ends.
18. Why does the Washington guide say children under 13 should never ride in the front seat?
- An airbag deploying could seriously injure or kill them
- The front belt does not fit them
- They cannot see over the dashboard
- It is a fine of $124
Show answer
An airbag deploying could seriously injure or kill them. Airbags are why children under the age of 13 should never ride in the front seat. They could be seriously injured or killed if an airbag deploys, because the bag inflates with great force at a height that strikes a small body. Every occupant must wear a seat belt or be in an approved child restraint, and child seats must meet federal standards and be installed per the instructions.
19. A double solid yellow centerline divides a two-way road. May you pass a vehicle by crossing it?
- Yes, if the vehicle ahead is below the speed limit
- Yes, but only during daylight
- No, passing is prohibited in either direction
- Only motorcycles may cross it
Show answer
No, passing is prohibited in either direction. Double solid yellow centerlines mark the middle of a two-way road where passing is not allowed in either direction. The speed of the vehicle ahead does not create an exception, and daylight does not change the marking. Motorcycles do not receive a special permission to cross it for a pass. Keep your vehicle on its side of the roadway and wait for a legal passing opportunity. A useful distinction is that a dashed yellow line can permit a safe pass, while the paired solid lines remove that option for traffic moving both ways.
20. What must drivers traveling in the same direction as a Washington school bus do when its red lights flash and stop sign extends?
- Pass in the center turn lane
- Continue if no child is visible
- Stop
- Speed up to clear the bus
Show answer
Stop. A bus loading zone requires a complete stop when the red lights flash and the stop sign extends. Washington applies that command to every driver traveling in the same direction as the bus, not just to drivers who can see a child. Using the center turn lane is also prohibited as a way around the stop. Watch for the red signal and extended sign, stop, and wait until the bus indicates travel may resume.
Every question is written from the official Washington State Driver Guide. Need paper? Printable WA practice test with answer key.
Last verified 2026-09-07. How we check every question · Study all 212 as flashcards
Frequently asked questions
How many questions are on this Washington practice test?
This fixed set has 20 questions. It is test 3 of 10 from the 212 question Washington bank. The real WA exam asks 40 questions and you need 32 correct.
What is the passing score for the real Washington test?
32 out of 40 correct answers (80%) That figure comes from the official Washington source cited on the DMV facts page.
How does this fixed test relate to the full Washington bank?
Each numbered test is a fixed set of 20 questions in a fixed order, so you can retake the same test later and compare. Every test mixes road signs and the other topics in about the same proportion as the full bank. Tests 1 to 10 together cover 200 of the 212 questions in the Washington bank, each once. The full practice page mixes the whole bank at random.
Last verified 2026-09-07. See the Washington DMV facts page for sourced state details.
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