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Lesson 6 of 18 · Chapter 3: Drivers

Alcohol, cannabis, medicine and fatigue

Driving after any cannabis is illegal at every age, and many legal medicines impair you too. Mixing drugs is the most common impairment in fatal crashes, and fatigue impairs you like alcohol.

Topic
Alcohol and DUI
Key points
9
Numbers
4
Manual
PDF pages 11 to 26
What you must know

Key points

  1. Alcohol is the most common impairing substance in impaired driving crashes.

    Source: PDF page 24
    “Alcohol is the most common impairing substance involved in impaired driving crashes.”
    Washington Driver Guide (plain-text version), PDF page 24
  2. Cannabis is legal at 21, but driving after consuming any cannabis is illegal for all ages.

    Source: PDF page 25
    “is legal for those 21 years or over, but driving after consuming any cannabis is illegal for all ages.”
    Washington Driver Guide (plain-text version), PDF page 25
  3. There is no safe amount of cannabis for driving.

    Source: PDF page 25
    “There is no safe amount of cannabis for driving.”
    Washington Driver Guide (plain-text version), PDF page 25
  4. Impaired driving is criminal whether the drug is prescribed, over the counter, retail or illegal.

    Source: PDF page 25
    “Impaired driving is a criminal behavior. It doesn’t matter if the drug is prescribed, obtained overthe-counter, bought in a retail setting, or considered an illicit substance.”
    Washington Driver Guide (plain-text version), PDF page 25
  5. Polydrug use, mixing drugs, is the most common impairment involved in fatal crashes.

    Source: PDF page 26
    “Polydrug use is the most common impairment involved in fatal crashes.”
    Washington Driver Guide (plain-text version), PDF page 26
  6. Open alcohol and cannabis products may be carried only in a trunk or truck bed.

    Source: PDF page 11
    “Open alcohol and cannabis products can only be transported in a trunk or truck bed.”
    Washington Driver Guide (plain-text version), PDF page 11
  7. If you feel tired while driving alone, pull off and take a 20 minute nap.

    Source: PDF page 26
    “If you’re traveling alone and start to feel tired, pull off the road and take a 20-minute nap.”
    Washington Driver Guide (plain-text version), PDF page 26
  8. Most people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep to stay alert.

    Source: PDF page 26
    “most people need 7 to 9 hours to stay alert.”
    Washington Driver Guide (plain-text version), PDF page 26
  9. On long trips, plan to stop about every 100 miles or 2 hours.

    Source: PDF page 26
    “Plan to stop about every 100 miles or 2 hours during long trips.”
    Washington Driver Guide (plain-text version), PDF page 26
Exact figures

Numbers to know

NumberWhat it meansManual
21age at which recreational cannabis is legalPDF page 25
20 minutesnap length when you feel tiredPDF page 26
7 to 9 hourssleep most people needPDF page 26
100 miles or 2 hourshow often to stop on long tripsPDF page 26
Check yourself

3 questions from the Washington practice test

  1. 1. Which statement matches the Washington guide's warning about driving after consuming cannabis?

    1. Cannabis is lawful for driving once the driver is 21
    2. Driving after consuming any cannabis is illegal for all ages
    3. Driving is legal if the driver waits ten minutes
    4. Only cannabis edibles make driving illegal
    Show answer

    Driving after consuming any cannabis is illegal for all ages. The guide separates legal recreational possession from driving behavior. It says driving after consuming any cannabis is illegal for all ages, so being 21 does not create a driving exception. The choices about edibles or a ten minute wait introduce limits that the guide never gives. The useful cue is any cannabis, all ages. Cannabis can reduce attention, coordination, reaction time, and distance judgment, so a driver should arrange another way home rather than trying to estimate when the effects have faded.

  2. 2. What does the Washington guide mean by polydrug use?

    1. Taking a drug more than once a day
    2. Using only prescription drugs
    3. Mixing or taking more than one type of drug, which can produce effects greater than any drug on its own
    4. Drinking on an empty stomach
    Show answer

    Mixing or taking more than one type of drug, which can produce effects greater than any drug on its own. Polydrug use is the mixing or taking of more than one type of drug. Mixing alcohol, cannabis or other drugs can produce effects greater than any drug on its own, and the category includes alcohol, cannabis, illegal drugs, prescription drugs, over the counter medicines and other substances such as inhalants. Read medicine warnings or ask a pharmacist before combining anything with alcohol.

  3. 3. Where may open alcohol or cannabis products be transported in a Washington vehicle?

    1. In the glove box
    2. Only in a trunk or truck bed
    3. Under a seat
    4. In the center console
    Show answer

    Only in a trunk or truck bed. Open alcohol and cannabis products can only be transported in a trunk or truck bed. Containers cannot be kept in storage compartments accessible to the driver, and alcohol or cannabis in unlabeled or mislabeled containers is also prohibited. The rule applies to passengers as well. Keeping open products out of reach removes any question of consumption while driving and protects passengers from a citation.

Next step

Practice this topic

Lock it in with alcohol and dui questions from the free Washington practice test. Every answer comes with a plain English explanation.

Source: the Washington Driver Guide (plain-text version), Chapter 3: Drivers. This lesson is a plain English summary, not the law itself; where it differs, the manual and the statute govern. Last checked 2026-09-27.