Skip to main content

Lesson 14 of 24 · Section B-5: Interstate Driving

Interstate driving

On the interstate you speed up on the ramp to merge, keep the left lane for passing and never back up or make a U turn. Take a break at least every 2 hours or 100 miles, and move over a lane, or slow down if you can't, for emergency, maintenance or recovery vehicles stopped on the shoulder.

Topic
Safe driving
Key points
10
Numbers
3
Manual
Handbook pp. 68 to 72
What you must know

Key points

  1. Use the merging or acceleration lane to speed up and merge with interstate traffic.

    Source: Handbook p. 68
    “You must use the merging or acceleration lane to speed up and merge with fast-moving traffic already on the interstate.”
    Tennessee Comprehensive Driver License Manual, Handbook p. 68
  2. It is your responsibility to yield the right of way to cars already on the interstate.

    Source: Handbook p. 68
    “It is your responsibility to yield the right-of-way to other cars on the interstate.”
    Tennessee Comprehensive Driver License Manual, Handbook p. 68
  3. If you cannot or do not wish to drive at or above the minimum speed, do not use the interstate.

    Source: Handbook p. 68
    “If you cannot or do not wish to drive at or above the minimum speed limit, do not use the interstate.”
    Tennessee Comprehensive Driver License Manual, Handbook p. 68
  4. Stay at least 2 seconds behind, and at least 4 seconds in bad weather, at night and on fast rural sections.

    Source: Handbook p. 69
    “Stay at least two seconds behind vehicles in front of you, and increase this space to a minimum of four seconds in bad weather, night driving and on higher speed rural sections of the interstate.”
    Tennessee Comprehensive Driver License Manual, Handbook p. 69
  5. The left lane is for passing only.

    Source: Handbook p. 69
    “Left lane is for passing only. • Courteous and safe driving practices require that drivers in”
    Tennessee Comprehensive Driver License Manual, Handbook p. 69
  6. It is illegal to back up, make a U turn or cross the median on the interstate; if you miss your exit, go to the next one.

    Source: Handbook p. 70
    “It is also illegal to back up or make a U-turn on interstate highways. If you miss your exit, you must proceed to the next exit. It is illegal to cross the median on the interstate.”
    Tennessee Comprehensive Driver License Manual, Handbook p. 70
  7. At a cloverleaf interchange, all turns are right turns.

    Source: Handbook p. 70
    “At a cloverleaf interchange, all turns are right turns.”
    Tennessee Comprehensive Driver License Manual, Handbook p. 70
  8. Take a break at least every 2 hours or about every 100 miles.

    Source: Handbook p. 71
    “Take a break and get out of the car at least every two hours, or every 100 miles or so.”
    Tennessee Comprehensive Driver License Manual, Handbook p. 71
  9. Quit driving when you are drowsy; drowsiness is the first step in falling asleep.

    Source: Handbook p. 71
    “Quit driving when you are drowsy. Drowsiness is the first step in falling asleep.”
    Tennessee Comprehensive Driver License Manual, Handbook p. 71
  10. On interstates and highways with 4 or more lanes and 2 going your way, yield the lane next to an emergency, maintenance or recovery vehicle stopped on the shoulder.

    Source: Handbook p. 72
    “Tennessee law requires that motorists yield the lane closest to any emergency, maintenance or recovery vehicle that is stopped on the shoulder of the roadway. This applies to interstates and any multi-lane highway (with four or more lanes) that has at least two lanes of traffic traveling in the same direction.”
    Tennessee Comprehensive Driver License Manual, Handbook p. 72
Exact figures

Numbers to know

NumberWhat it meansManual
2 and 4 secondsinterstate following distance in normal and bad conditionsHandbook p. 69
2 hours or 100 mileshow often to take a breakHandbook p. 71
4 lanes, 2 your wayroads where the move over law appliesHandbook p. 72
Check yourself

3 questions from the Tennessee practice test

  1. 1. On a Tennessee interstate, how far behind the vehicle ahead should you stay, and how does that change in bad weather or at night?

    1. At least one second, doubled in rain
    2. Exactly one car length per 10 mph
    3. At least two seconds, increased to a minimum of four seconds
    4. At least ten seconds at all times
    Show answer

    At least two seconds, increased to a minimum of four seconds. Tennessee measures following distance in time, not car lengths. Two seconds is the floor on the interstate in good conditions, and the manual raises it to at least four seconds in bad weather, at night and on the faster rural sections. One second is below the two second floor, a car length count is not how this rule is stated, and ten seconds is not the figure given. Count from the moment the vehicle ahead passes a fixed object; if you reach it before the count ends, drop back.

  2. 2. What should a driver do after recognizing drowsiness while driving?

    1. Open a window and continue until the next town
    2. Drive faster to reach the destination sooner
    3. Quit driving and take a break
    4. Stare straight ahead to maintain concentration
    Show answer

    Quit driving and take a break. The manual identifies drowsiness as the first step toward falling asleep and advises drivers to quit driving when they are drowsy. A window, extra speed, or staring ahead cannot reliably restore alertness and may leave the vehicle moving while the driver loses awareness. The safer plan is to stop at a suitable location, get out, refresh yourself, and resume only after you are fit to drive.

  3. 3. When leaving a Tennessee interstate, when should you begin slowing down?

    1. As soon as the exit sign first appears
    2. While still in the travel lane, well before the ramp
    3. Only after reaching the crossroad at the ramp's end
    4. After entering the deceleration lane; maintain speed until then
    Show answer

    After entering the deceleration lane; maintain speed until then. To leave the interstate, signal and move to the lane nearest the exit. Maintain speed until entering the deceleration lane, then reduce speed to the posted exit-ramp speed. Reduce speed further on the ramp so the vehicle is slowed to the posted limit of the road being entered. The manual says to maintain speed until entering the deceleration lane, rather than slowing when the first exit sign appears.

Next step

Practice this topic

Lock it in with safe driving questions from the free Tennessee practice test. Every answer comes with a plain English explanation.

Source: the Tennessee Comprehensive Driver License Manual, Section B-5: Interstate Driving. This lesson is a plain English summary, not the law itself; where it differs, the manual and the statute govern. Last checked 2026-09-27.