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Lesson 19 of 22 · Sharing the Road

Bicycles and Large Vehicles

A bicycle is a vehicle with the same rights and responsibilities as a motor vehicle, so leave at least 3 feet when passing one. A large vehicle takes 3 to 5 seconds longer to pass than a car.

Topic
Safe driving
Key points
8
Numbers
3
Manual
Handbook pp. 59 to 60
What you must know

Key points

  1. Under Mississippi law, a bicycle ridden on public roads is a vehicle, and its rider has the same rights and responsibilities as a motor vehicle driver.

    Source: Handbook p. 60
    “According to Mississippi law, a bicycle is considered a vehicle when ridden on public roads. Any person riding a bicycle has the same rights and responsibilities as a driver of a motor vehicle.”
    Mississippi Driver's Manual, Handbook p. 60
  2. Leave at least 3 feet when passing a bicycle.

    Source: Handbook p. 60
    “Leave a safe distance of at least three (3) feet between the vehicle and bicycle when passing the bicycle.”
    Mississippi Driver's Manual, Handbook p. 60
  3. Do not cut off a cyclist by turning in front of them.

    Source: Handbook p. 60
    “Do not “cut off” a cyclist by turning in front of them.”
    Mississippi Driver's Manual, Handbook p. 60
  4. An experienced cyclist can ride 20 to 25 mph and may be closer than you think.

    Source: Handbook p. 60
    “An experienced bicyclist can ride 20-25 miles per hour and may be closer than you think.”
    Mississippi Driver's Manual, Handbook p. 60
  5. If you cannot see a truck's side mirrors, the driver cannot see you.

    Source: Handbook p. 59
    “Remember, if you can't see the side mirrors on the front of the oversized vehicle you are following, the driver cannot see you.”
    Mississippi Driver's Manual, Handbook p. 59
  6. It takes 3 to 5 seconds longer to pass a large vehicle than a car on a level road.

    Source: Handbook p. 59
    “On a level highway, it takes 3 to 5 seconds longer to pass a large vehicle than to pass a car.”
    Mississippi Driver's Manual, Handbook p. 59
  7. Return after passing a truck when you see its front wheels on the pavement in your mirror.

    Source: Handbook p. 59
    “be sure to move back only when you can see the front wheels of the truck meeting the pavement in your rearview mirror.”
    Mississippi Driver's Manual, Handbook p. 59
  8. Never pass a truck on the right if it might be turning right.

    Source: Handbook p. 59
    “To avoid a crash, do NOT pass a truck on the right if there is a possibility that it might be making a right turn.”
    Mississippi Driver's Manual, Handbook p. 59
Exact figures

Numbers to know

NumberWhat it meansManual
3 feetminimum passing distance for a bicycleHandbook p. 60
20 to 25 mphspeed of an experienced cyclistHandbook p. 60
3 to 5 secondsextra time needed to pass a large vehicleHandbook p. 59
Signs in this chapter

Recognize these signs

  • Bicycle route sign
    Bicycle route
Check yourself

3 questions from the Mississippi practice test

  1. 1. How much clearance should a driver leave when passing a bicycle?

    1. At least three feet between the vehicle and bicycle
    2. One foot if the driver sounds the horn first
    3. Six inches when the bicycle stays near the edge
    4. No set space if the passing vehicle uses the next lane
    Show answer

    At least three feet between the vehicle and bicycle. Mississippi's rules for drivers call for leaving a safe distance of at least three feet between the vehicle and bicycle when passing. The manual adds a note: do not try to share the lane with a bicyclist when passing; reduce speed, move into the next lane, and pass in the normal manner, just as you would pass a motor vehicle. If there is oncoming traffic, slow down behind the bicyclist and pass when it is clear. A horn does not replace clearance, and a smaller gap is not made safe by the rider's position.

  2. 2. How fast can an experienced bicyclist ride, according to the Mississippi manual?

    1. 5 miles per hour
    2. 45 miles per hour
    3. 10 miles per hour at most
    4. 20 to 25 miles per hour, closer than you may think
    Show answer

    20 to 25 miles per hour, closer than you may think. Under Mississippi law a bicycle is a vehicle when ridden on public roads, and an experienced bicyclist can ride 20 to 25 miles per hour and may be closer than you think. The manual's rules for drivers say to yield to oncoming bicyclists as you would to oncoming motorists, leave at least three feet when passing, and avoid cutting off a cyclist by turning in front of them. After passing a bicyclist going your way, make a right turn only if it can be made with reasonable safety.

  3. 3. When passing a bicyclist traveling in the same direction, how should a Mississippi driver pass?

    1. Reduce speed, move into the next lane, and leave plenty of room
    2. Stay beside the bicycle in the same lane to save time
    3. Pass within inches before an oncoming vehicle arrives
    4. Sound the horn continuously while squeezing by
    Show answer

    Reduce speed, move into the next lane, and leave plenty of room. The manual tells drivers not to try to share the lane while passing a bicycle. Reduce speed, move into the next lane, and pass in the normal manner, just as you would pass a motor vehicle, leaving at least three feet. If oncoming traffic is present, slow down behind the bicyclist and pass when that traffic clears. Staying beside the bicycle in the same lane leaves too little room, and squeezing by or sounding the horn while passing adds pressure. After passing, do not cut off the cyclist by turning in front of them.

Next step

Practice this topic

Lock it in with safe driving questions from the free Mississippi practice test. Every answer comes with a plain English explanation.

Source: the Mississippi Driver's Manual, Sharing the Road. This lesson is a plain English summary, not the law itself; where it differs, the manual and the statute govern. Last checked 2026-09-27.