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DMV Maryland · Facts and practice test

Maryland DMV: age, fees, test facts

Sourced procedural facts for Maryland DMV, plus a free 78-question practice test with real sign images and audio.

State
Maryland
Questions
78
Cost
Free

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Quick facts

Minimum permit age

15 years and 9 months old

Knowledge test fee

$0 MVA fee for the knowledge test; permit or license issuance fees still apply

Retake wait after failing

Next business day after the first failure if an appointment is available; seven calendar days after two or more failures

Supervised driving before road test

60 supervised practice hours, including at least 10 nighttime hours, for most drivers under 25; 14 hours including 3 nighttime hours if age 25 or older

What to bring

Proof of identity, required identification, and learner permit application materials for test day

Find an office / appointment

Use the Locations tool on mva.maryland.gov to find nearest branch/kiosk; appointments recommended and can be booked via Appointments & Online Services page.

REAL ID status

REAL ID required (age 18+) to fly or enter federal facilities as of May 7, 2025; needs one proof of age/identity, one SSN proof, two MD residency proofs. Maryland over 99% compliant.

Motorcycle license

At least 16 years old for Class M motorcycle license; under 18 must complete Maryland Motorcycle Safety Program Basic Rider Course; knowledge test plus skills test or Fast Track course.

Commercial license (CDL)

18 for intrastate only (K restriction, no interstate/hazmat/passengers); 21 for interstate/hazmat/passenger. Requires 14-day CLP hold, knowledge+skills tests, DOT medical cert, ELDT for Class A/B.

Official source: MDOT Motor Vehicle Administration

Things like renewing registration, REAL ID, or a change of address are outside what this page covers -- go straight to the official Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) site.

Getting a license in Maryland

Getting your first permit

In Maryland, the minimum permit age is 15 years and 9 months old. When you apply for a permit or license, bring: proof of identity, required identification, and learner permit application materials for test day. Use the Locations tool on mva.maryland.gov to find nearest branch/kiosk; appointments recommended and can be booked via Appointments & Online Services page.

Fees, retakes, and practice hours

$0 MVA fee for the knowledge test; permit or license issuance fees still apply. If you fail the knowledge test: next business day after the first failure if an appointment is available; seven calendar days after two or more failures. Before the road test, the state requires 60 supervised practice hours, including at least 10 nighttime hours, for most drivers under 25; 14 hours including 3 nighttime hours if age 25 or older.

REAL ID, motorcycle, and CDL

REAL ID required (age 18+) to fly or enter federal facilities as of May 7, 2025; needs one proof of age/identity, one SSN proof, two MD residency proofs. Maryland over 99% compliant. For a motorcycle license: at least 16 years old for Class M motorcycle license; under 18 must complete Maryland Motorcycle Safety Program Basic Rider Course; knowledge test plus skills test or Fast Track course. For a commercial license (CDL): 18 for intrastate only (K restriction, no interstate/hazmat/passengers); 21 for interstate/hazmat/passenger. Requires 14-day CLP hold, knowledge+skills tests, DOT medical cert, ELDT for Class A/B.

The Maryland bank has 78 questions across 7 topics

Road signs
26 questions
Laws and paperwork
18 questions
Right of way
10 questions
Safe driving
7 questions
Alcohol and DUI
6 questions
Speed limits
6 questions
Emergencies
5 questions

Passed? Don't forget insurance

New drivers in the household need to be added to the policy, and shopping several carriers is the best way to keep the cost down, wherever you live.

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