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Printable MT Permit Practice Test

40 questions from the Montana question bank. Answer key on the last page. Last verified 2026-09-05 against the official Montana driver manual.

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  1. 1. Who sets the speed limit for a Montana construction or work zone?

    1. The nearest school district
    2. The driver based on the normal highway speed
    3. The responsible transportation agency, local authority, utility, or contractor for that zone
    4. A single statewide work zone limit of 25 mph
  2. 2. How far before a turn should a Montana driver signal on a rural road?

    1. 300 feet
    2. 100 feet
    3. 200 feet
    4. 50 feet
  3. 3. What change in the roadway does this divided-highway warning announce?

    Yellow sign with arrows splitting around a median
    1. The divided roadway ends and opposing traffic will share one lane
    2. A median or divider ahead separates the highway into two one-way roadways
    3. A three-way intersection requires a left turn
    4. Vehicles may cross the median to make U-turns
  4. 4. A Montana court finds a driver responsible for crash damages, and the driver does not pay within 60 days. How long does the resulting suspension last?

    1. 30 days, then it ends automatically
    2. One year, whether or not the amount is paid
    3. Until the driver buys a new insurance policy
    4. Until the amount is paid or 6 years have passed
  5. 5. Which check is required immediately before changing lanes?

    A road with two lanes going the same direction. Your car, blue, is in the right lane and plans to move into the left lane, shown by a dashed arrow. Car A, orange, is in the left lane, just behind your car's left side.
    1. Look over your shoulder for traffic in the blind spot
    2. Rely on the rearview mirror without turning your head
    3. Check only the lane ahead and ignore traffic behind
    4. Turn on hazard flashers and move without signaling
  6. 6. You are pulling from an alley onto a main road. What must you do before joining traffic?

    Your car, blue, is pulling out of a private driveway heading north toward a street. A sidewalk runs between the driveway and the street, and a pedestrian is walking on the sidewalk. Car A, orange, is driving east on the street.
    1. Use the shoulder until traffic clears
    2. Accelerate into the first available gap without stopping
    3. Expect main-road traffic to yield
    4. Stop and yield to vehicles already on the main roadway
  7. 7. What should a Montana driver do when entering a roundabout?

    A single lane roundabout with a round center island and four entry roads, each with a yield line. Your car, blue, is on the south entry road at the yield line. Car A, orange, is already driving in the circle, to the left of your entry.
    1. Stop in the circle before choosing an exit
    2. Force circulating traffic to stop
    3. Drive left of the center island
    4. Yield to vehicles already in the roundabout
  8. 8. During the first-year restricted license period, what seatbelt rule applies to everyone in the vehicle?

    1. Every person must wear a seatbelt
    2. Only the teenage driver must buckle up
    3. Passengers may ride unrestrained in the back seat
    4. Seatbelts are required only between 11:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m.
  9. 9. What is the fine for a Montana driver who violates the safety belt law?

    1. $20
    2. $100
    3. $500
    4. A warning only
  10. 10. What must a Montana driver do when a school bus is stopped with red lights flashing?

    A two-lane road with one lane in each direction and a broken yellow center line. A school bus is stopped in the lane heading east with its red lights flashing and its stop arm out. Your car, blue, is behind the bus. Car A, orange, is coming toward the bus from the other direction.
    1. Stop at least 30 feet from the bus
    2. Pass slowly within 10 feet
    3. Stop only if children are visible
    4. Continue if traveling in the opposite direction
  11. 11. Which warning sign is the exception to Montana's usual diamond shape?

    1. The sharp right turn sign
    2. The school ahead sign
    3. The winding road sign
    4. The railroad crossing ahead sign
  12. 12. What condition does Montana's sharp-right-turn warning sign identify?

    Yellow right-angle arrow sign
    1. A four-way intersection ahead
    2. A sharp turn to the right in the road ahead
    3. A road that becomes one-way
    4. A railroad crossing immediately ahead
  13. 13. What does the red slash over the arrow on this sign tell a driver?

    Right-turn arrow crossed by red slash
    1. Do not make the pictured right-turn movement
    2. Make the pictured turn only after accelerating
    3. The pictured turn has priority over oncoming traffic
    4. The turn is required at the next signal
  14. 14. What happens to traffic fines in a Montana highway work zone?

    1. They are the same as anywhere else
    2. They are doubled
    3. They are waived if no workers are present
    4. They are tripled only at night
  15. 15. How does Montana's Three-Second Rule help a driver judge following distance?

    A straight road. Your car, blue, is following car A, orange, in the same lane. A roadside post marks a fixed point. A bracket marked with a question mark shows the space between the two cars.
    1. It checks whether the vehicle reaches a reference point before three seconds pass
    2. It requires exactly three car lengths at every speed
    3. It applies only when traveling below 25 mph
    4. It measures the distance from the rear bumper to the curb
  16. 16. At what core body temperature does heatstroke begin, according to the Montana manual?

    1. About 104 degrees, with about 107 degrees being lethal
    2. About 99 degrees
    3. About 120 degrees
    4. About 95 degrees
  17. 17. How many months must a new Montana driver under 18 use a learner license before applying for a first-year restricted license?

    1. Three consecutive months
    2. Nine consecutive months
    3. Six consecutive months
    4. Twelve consecutive months
  18. 18. How should you respond when this STOP AHEAD warning appears?

    Yellow sign showing a small STOP sign and arrow
    1. Ignore it unless cross traffic is visible
    2. Stop immediately where the warning sign stands
    3. Accelerate to pass the upcoming stop sign before others arrive
    4. Begin slowing because a stop sign is ahead
  19. 19. According to the Montana manual, what should you do if your windshield glass is damaged?

    1. Cover the damaged area with paper
    2. Have the windshield replaced
    3. Drive only below 15 mph
    4. Use high beams to see around it
  20. 20. How much supervised practice must a Montana teen complete during the instruction-permit step?

    1. At least 50 hours, including 10 hours at night
    2. At least 40 hours, including 5 hours at night
    3. At least 60 hours, with no nighttime requirement
    4. At least 25 hours, including 10 hours at night
  21. 21. On a multi-lane road, which lane is intended for passing slower vehicles?

    1. The left-most lane
    2. The lane nearest the right shoulder
    3. Any lane selected without signaling
    4. The center lane only, regardless of traffic
  22. 22. After a first alcohol driving conviction in Montana, how long is the license suspended?

    1. 30 days
    2. Three months
    3. Six months
    4. Two years
  23. 23. In a Montana work zone, what do large flashing or sequencing arrow panels tell drivers?

    1. A signal that all work-zone devices may be ignored
    2. A guarantee that the current lane will remain open
    3. A command to pass every vehicle on the left
    4. Traffic guidance into a lane because part of the road ahead may be closed
  24. 24. At a Montana railroad crossing where no signal is active, when must a driver still stop for an approaching train?

    1. Only when a crossing gate is down
    2. When the train is within 500 feet
    3. When the train is within 1,500 feet of the crossing or is clearly visible and an obvious hazard
    4. Only when the train sounds its horn
  25. 25. Why should a driver reduce speed where a Slippery When Wet sign is posted?

    1. The roadway will always be closed during rainfall
    2. The sign means the lane is reserved for emergency vehicles
    3. The sign authorizes a driver to brake harder than usual
    4. Wet pavement can be unusually slick and demands smoother control
  26. 26. After clearing an intersection for an approaching emergency vehicle, what should a Montana driver do?

    1. Continue through the next several intersections
    2. Pull to the right and remain stopped until the vehicle passes
    3. Stop immediately where the vehicle is blocking traffic
    4. Follow the emergency vehicle to keep the route clear
  27. 27. When may a Montana driver on a two-lane road exceed the speed limit by 10 mph?

    1. To overtake and pass another vehicle and return safely to the right lane
    2. Whenever traffic is light
    3. Only while descending a hill
    4. Whenever the driver is running late
  28. 28. What is one stated exception to the Montana first-year restricted license nighttime driving ban?

    1. Taking an optional late-night shopping trip
    2. A trip to any social event after midnight
    3. Driving for entertainment when a friend calls
    4. Travel to or from school, church, or work
  29. 29. What does a typical yellow diamond warning sign tell a Montana driver?

    1. All traffic must stop at the sign
    2. A legal speed limit is ending immediately
    3. A fuel or lodging service is available
    4. A dangerous condition lies ahead and extra caution is needed
  30. 30. How long is Montana's grace period to renew an expired license without retesting?

    1. 30 days
    2. 3 months after expiration, or 90 days after honorable discharge
    3. One year
    4. There is no grace period
  31. 31. What does Montana's School Crossing Ahead warning sign tell drivers to do?

    Yellow-green pentagon with two walking figures
    1. Maintain the ordinary highway speed unless a guard enters the road
    2. Slow down and watch for children at all times
    3. Stop only after a child steps into the lane
    4. Use the horn continuously while passing the crossing
  32. 32. A slow farm vehicle in Montana has traffic backing up behind it. When must it turn off the roadway?

    1. Only when a police officer orders it off
    2. When two vehicles are following
    3. Never, since farm vehicles have the right of way
    4. When four or more vehicles are slowed and there is room for a safe turnout
  33. 33. What may a Montana Class D license holder drive?

    1. Any vehicle including tractor trailers
    2. Motorcycles of any size
    3. Any non commercial vehicle under 26,000 pounds gross vehicle weight
    4. Only passenger cars
  34. 34. How far from a fire station driveway must a Montana driver park?

    1. 15 feet on either side of the street
    2. 50 feet on the same side and 100 feet across the street
    3. 30 feet on either side of the street
    4. 20 feet on the same side of the street, or 75 feet when parking on the other side
  35. 35. How low may a Montana school zone speed limit be set?

    1. No lower than 25 mph
    2. No lower than 20 mph
    3. 5 mph
    4. As low as 15 mph
  36. 36. How should a driver handle an emergency vehicle approaching from any direction?

    1. Continue normally if the emergency vehicle is using its siren
    2. Stop in the center of the roadway to make the vehicle go around
    3. Accelerate until the emergency vehicle is no longer visible
    4. Yield and, when safe, pull over and stop at the right edge
  37. 37. For the first six months of a Montana first-year restricted license, how many unrelated passengers under 18 are allowed without adult supervision?

    1. One
    2. None
    3. Two
    4. Three
  38. 38. What do Montana regulatory signs communicate to drivers?

    1. A warning that a curve is approaching
    2. A scenic route and nearby recreation area
    3. A maximum speed or another required action
    4. An optional suggestion for courteous driving
  39. 39. What does a red circle with a red slash over a symbol mean in Montana?

    Regulatory sign with a red circle and slash over a left turn arrow
    1. The road is reserved for the symbol shown
    2. The action shown is recommended in the next block
    3. The action shown by the symbol is prohibited
    4. The symbol identifies a service area ahead
  40. 40. What should a driver prepare to do after seeing this round railroad warning sign?

    Round yellow RXR sign
    1. Stop on the tracks to inspect both rails
    2. Speed up so the vehicle clears the tracks before a signal changes
    3. Turn around immediately before reaching the crossing
    4. Slow down, look and listen, and be ready to stop at the crossing ahead

Answer key

  1. 1. C
  2. 2. A
  3. 3. B
  4. 4. D
  5. 5. A
  6. 6. D
  7. 7. D
  8. 8. A
  9. 9. A
  10. 10. A
  11. 11. D
  12. 12. B
  13. 13. A
  14. 14. B
  15. 15. A
  16. 16. A
  17. 17. C
  18. 18. D
  19. 19. B
  20. 20. A
  21. 21. A
  22. 22. C
  23. 23. D
  24. 24. C
  25. 25. D
  26. 26. B
  27. 27. A
  28. 28. D
  29. 29. D
  30. 30. B
  31. 31. B
  32. 32. D
  33. 33. C
  34. 34. D
  35. 35. D
  36. 36. D
  37. 37. A
  38. 38. C
  39. 39. C
  40. 40. D
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